From the Ultrafem thread: To: Stuart Fine (186 ) From: Fred Ayres Wednesday, Oct 15 1997 12:38PM EST Reply #187 of 193
Stuart,
Although probably not related to the recent decline in stock price, Procept (PRCTD) announced a second patent for their PRO2000 vaginal topical microbicide. Recall UFEM has their own product, BufferGel, in the pipeline and it is currently undergoing Phase I Trials. I think it is clear that the Instead SoftCup is not catching on in the marketplace. UFEM has sparingly little to work with at the moment and introduction of a topical microbicide for women may not be enough. Their time-frame is approximately 3 years to market.
Significant Competing Products in Clinical Trial for STD Prevention ------------------------------------------------------------------- Vaginal Contraceptive Film (Apothecus)) Protectaid Sponge (Axcan) Advantage 24 (Columbia Laboratories) PRO2000 (Procept)
[215.2] Phase I Study of a New Vaginal Microbicide, Buffergel: Rationale and Clinical Data
Kenneth H. Mayer for the HIVNET Vaginal Microbicide Protocol Team, Brown University, Providence, RI
Introduction: HIV and other STD pathogens (e.g. HSV-2, syphilis and gonorrhea) are rapidly inactivated by exposure to acidic pH. The human vagina usually has a pH of 3.5 to 4.5, but this is neutralized by semen or genital tract infections that diminish lactobacilli. As part of the NIAID-funded HIV Network for Prevention Trials, a study was designed to evaluate the safety and acceptability of a novel microbicide strategy, BufferGel. BufferGel is a carbopol, a negatively charged high molecular weight polymer, which is not absorbed and can neutralize twice its own volume of base buffers like semen.
Project Description: In order to prepare for future efficacy trials, a Phase I study of BufferGel has been designed to evaluate the safety and acceptability of this product used once daily for 2 weeks in 10 abstinent women, and if tolerated, then twice daily for two weeks in this population. The protocol underwent internal and external, independent peer review, and began enrollment in December 1996. Twenty low-risk women are currently being enrolled in the Greater Providence Area. The primary safety/toxicity endpoints are: Grade 3 or higher hematology, liver or renal function toxicities; macroscopic evidence of damage to the vagina, cervix and external genitalia including: ulceration, abrasion, severe erythema and/or severe edema. The secondary acceptability endpoints address elements of willingness to use the product as well as compliance with the protocol regimen. If the abstinent women tolerate the product, the next 10 women studied will be in stable monogamous relationships and undergo the same dosing schedule.
Findings and Implications: Data collection is scheduled to be completed by mid 1997. Data on the primary and secondary endpoints identified above will be presented. The maintenance of an acidic vaginal pH is a potential defense mechanism that may limit heterosexual HIV transmission. If BufferGel is found to be safe and well-tolerated in low-risk U.S. women, further studies of this product overseas and among high-risk U.S. women will be undertaken
To: Stuart Fine (188 ) From: Fred Ayres Friday, Oct 24 1997 2:57AM EST Reply #190 of 193
Stuart,
At what stage of development is your microbicide?
The companies I mentioned with the exception of Procept and Ultrafem use Nonoxynol-9 as an active ingredient. The recent N-9 trial in Cameroon of VCF (N-9 Vaginal Contraceptive Film) suggest that N-9 may not be useful for the prevention of STDs (the test was not conclusive). I am not willing to suggest all N-9 products will fail at STD prevention. The product Advantage-24, which contains N-9, is currently in Phase III clinical trials. Of the entire family of potential STD products, Advantage-24 is the most likely to achieve NDA status and be first to market. Long term I expect only a handful of products to make it to market-- Adavantage-24, PRO-2000, and possibly BufferGel.
Fred
To: Fred Ayres (190 ) From: Douglas Monday, Nov 3 1997 8:15AM EST Reply #194 of 194
Fred,
I have been following Procept for a couple of years and find no mention of Procept and Nonoxynol-9. It seems to me that Procept is making progress on distancing themselves from Nonoxynol-9 and having a new product. Please let me know where you found the connection. Thanks. You are probably already aware of the Procept thread, it has some good postings.
Doug. |