Part 2:
All of these companies want to be the first to bring out a device that will work in the higher-definition market of the future. Being first, they believe, will establish their product as a standard -- hence the impatience and desire to move straight to higher densities of data storage, even in the first generation of DVD-RAM.
The technology to do so isn't quite here yet, but several companies see a multibillion-dollar opportunity if they can get there quickly enough. The key to higher densities in DVD-RAM recording is a laser with a shorter wavelength. Right now, the proposed DVD-RAM formats all rely on red lasers with 630- to 650-nanometer wavelengths. To achieve shorter wavelengths would require a blue laser, which so far has proved very tricky to produce. Nevertheless, Fujitsu has announced an experimental 424-nanometer blue laser that it hopes can be mass-produced, and other vendors are expected to announce similar experimental results soon. Should Fujitsu or another vendor succeed at mass-producing such lasers, DVD-RAM devices could store about 13 GB, just short of the HDTV goal.
But all of these machinations could easily backfire, too. In jockeying to be first, the vendors might create enough confusion among consumers to delay DVD's acceptance. Worse, by focusing on HDTV's needs, they could stall acceptance of DVD for computer applications. For the moment, it's safe to say that a DVD-ROM reader is probably a good investment, since it doesn't cost much more than a CD-ROM and compatibility with DVD-ROM is an important component of each of the competing rewritable technologies. On the other hand, the writable formats, including DVD-R, look far too much like orphans in the making. Steer clear of them for now. |