Hi I2, I'll throw in my (scariest) version of the future...
Before the December expiration, we get the big Kahuna. Dow gets down to 5700. Afterwards, the short covering / dipster rally takes it back up to almost 7000, but it never quite manages to get over the hump.
At this point, people like myself, who prefer to go long, will begin to find the first real bargains. We quit shorting the market, and get out of derivatives. In addition, the fools who are currently buying the SPX on 3% margin have been wiped out, and the total quantity of derivatives trading begins to decrease. Another way of saying this, is that the fundamental buyers and sellers come back into the long side of the market. Right now, a significant fraction of the fundamental traders are going short, and bears always have a short-term time horizon. That is, to a fundamental turned short bear, the question is what will a stock sell for over the next few weeks. The reason for this short term horizon is that going short has carrying costs that going long does not. The long player can put those certificates into the roll-top desk and wait 10 years for the market to catch up to him.
So the return of fundamental players to the long side eventually reduces the volatility to amounts surprisingly low, and more like historical average volatility. High multiple volatile stocks will be the ones that end up being taken out and shot, and with their return to rational pricing, the market's volatility reduces considerably. This reduces returns to the day traders, who will then be forced out by small movements relative to spreads. (During the transition, the smarter (surviving) day traders will have switched from trading long to trading short, so most of them will clock a lot of dollars.) After the market stabilizes (with a generally downward bias as more industries get reduced, and expectations of earnings growth get repeatedly reduced), the day traders will be out of the market, and back in the work force, unless they manage to make enough to retire (and a lot of them will).
If this is just a 50% bear market, it will be over within a year, possibly even 6 months. The thing to watch in the US will be the unemployment rate. It will rise. If it goes over 8%, watch out below, we could do the long slide into global financial melt-down. If the Fed manages to keep unemployment below 6%, the bull comes back in 1998, getting back to 8000 in 1999. The crash is put off to 2001 or even later, depending on how irrational the investing public remains.
If the constellation of economic forces prevents the Fed from keeping the dipsters employed, the world as a whole slides into global financial and economic melt-down. Unemployment rises in pretty much every country of the world, even those that it is already quite high in. Political pressure then forces countries to ignore the IMF in their necessity of providing work. Borders become restrictive to the import of goods as countries regretfully, but necessarily repeat their actions of the 1930s. But it isn't as bad in most countries as Albania recently suffered.
The countries that have only a short history of democracy end up with very dissatisfied populations that demand solutions. Those solutions hark back to regimes of the past that we had thought were defeated and dead forever. Even the industrialized democracies become much more authoritarian as citizens demand solutions at any cost, and listen to leaders who promise easy cures. War becomes increasingly more common, but the more destructive modern weapons remain unused. Instead, countries effectively use warfare to give their citizens something to bring them together in self-sacrifice. But leaders remain rational enough not to begin actions that would result in their immediate immolation. (Even Hitler took 6 years to kill himself, rather than 40 minutes. :) But you can certainly expect governments to reduce your civil rights if they can justify it for the general welfare. In particular, marginal taxes on the rich in the US return to 90%, as the rest of the population punishes them for speculating in stocks and destroying the economy.
The world economy bottoms out in 2001-2002, with incredible amounts of suffering, but not nearly as bad as the 1929-1945 debacle. But the return of good times is not obvious to the people until around 2010. Sometime around 2020, the next long boom begins, this time the new industry is biotechnology. Bilow retools his skill set to silvicultural genetic engineering.
-- Carl |