Alcatel Soars 13% On Q4 Beat; Restructuring Bears Fruit         February 10, 2012, 2:02 P.M. ET   By Tiernan Ray
  Shares of Alcatel-Lucent ( ALU) are up 25 cents, or 13%, at $2.19 after the company  this morning reported  Q4 revenue and earnings per share ahead of the consensus and said it  may slash as many as 1,800 jobs in a reorganization of its European  workforce.
   Revenue in the three months ended in December fell 11%, year over  year, but rose 9.5% from Q3's level to €4.26 billion, which in U.S.  dollars comes out to $5.52 billion, beating the average $5.44 billion  estimate. EPS of €0.19 beat the average €0.05 estimate, or $0.25 versus  $0.07 in U.S. dollar terms.
   The company generated €541 million in free cash flow in the quarter.
   Separately,  the company said it plans a reorganization in Europe that may cut 1,800 positions from its 25,000-person workforce, as reported by The Wall Street Journal’s Max Colchester and Nadya Masidlover.
    In a separate release, the company said it would form a licensing “syndicate” to make money off its 29,000 patents.
   RBC Capital’s Mark Sue reiterated a Sector Perform  rating on the shares and a $2.50 price target. The restructuring efforts  so far have already borne fruit, he observes.
   It’s been inconsistent, yet ongoing  restructuring efforts are having some effect as Alcatel posted its first  annual profit since its merger back in 2006. Alcatel eliminated over  €300M in annualized fixed cost savings in the quarter and reiterated its  2012 target of an additional €500M in cost reductions as it strives for  normalcy. Concerns around cash flow may be moderating given the strong  FCF generation of €541M following last quarter’s (€436M). Improved  working capital management, specifically a €272M decline in net  inventories, drove the improvement.
   Michael Genovese of MKM Partners reiterates a Neutral rating on the stock.
   The company’s networking business was a mixed bag:
   Overall Networks segment revenues  increased 8% sequentially. Wireless revenues declined 14% q/q, despite  increases in Europe and Asia Pacific, due to a large drop in the  Americas. Wireline revenues came in up 36% sequentially, driven by fiber  access in China. Optics revenues were up 24% q/q and were strong in the  Americas and Europe. This is yet another near-term positive data point  for Optical demand.
   And Adnaan Ahmad with Berenberg Bank  today reiterates a Sell rating on the shares, writing that although the  results “on a headline level (as always with Alcatel-Lucent) were  robust,” nevertheless, “they may not be as good as meets the eye!”
   Underlying operating margins were at  3.4% for 2011 when you exclude Genesys’s 30% EBIT margin structure  versus the 3.9% “adjusted” number published, and if you put that in  context versus the 4.5% street consensus for 2012, it seems that numbers  have to actually come down even though the company has guided for  operating margins to be higher than 2011 (3.4% or 3.9%, Mr Tufano  (CFO)?). 
   As regards the patent licensing, “The CFO was cited “more than a few  hundred million” in value terms from this deal,” but Ahmad writes that  he would have liked to get “an understanding on whether this is a  lump-sum, royalty-based, recurring-or-not revenue-and-income profile.”
   Correction: A prior version of this post cited an  incorrect amount of the earnings per share reported by Alcatel in Q4.  The company turned in €0.19 per share, or $0.25 in U.S. dollar terms. My  apologies for any confusion caused by the error.
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