ANSWERS:
1. RomneyCare
Source: Massachusetts Department of Revenue, TIR 09-25: Individual Mandate Penalties for Tax Year 2010 Note: Both plans have individual mandates. The federal penalties start small, but eventually ramp up to $695 per year or 2.5 percent of income, whichever is higher. Eventually, federal penalties will tend to be higher than the Massachusetts plan.
2. RomneyCare
Source: Massachusetts Department of Revenue, Health Care Information for Employers Note: Federal law exempts employers with fewer than 50 workers. Additionally, under the federal plan, employers pay fines only if their workers qualify for tax credits to buy insurance.
3. ObamaCare
Source: HealthCare.gov, Provisions of the Affordable Care Act, By Year Note: The Massachusetts law also provides subsidized health insurance, but the income cut-off is 300 percent of the federal poverty level.
4. RomneyCare
Source: Massachusetts health care law Note: The Massachusetts law expanded Medicaid for children. The federal law expands Medicaid to adults, but sets the cut-off at 133 percent of the federal poverty level.
5. ObamaCare
Source: HealthCare.gov, Provisions of the Affordable Care Act, By Year Note: The Massachusetts law expanded Medicaid for children. The federal law expands Medicaid to adults, but sets the cut-off at 133 percent of the federal poverty level.
6. ObamaCare
Source: The Kaiser Family Foundation, Kaiser Health Tracking Poll, April 2011 Note: Polls show the federal law has split public opinion. Polls in Massachusetts show the program is significantly more popular.
7. ObamaCare
Source: Internal Revenue Service, Small Business Health Care Tax Credit for Small Employers Note: Tax credits start at 35 percent of the employer's health premium costs and increase to 50 percent in 2014.
8. RomneyCare
Source: Gov. Deval Patrick, Patrick-Murphy administration proposes comprehensive health care cost containment legislation, Feb. 17, 2011; AP, Lawmakers hear bill to rein in Mass. health costs, May 16, 2011
9. ObamaCare
Source: U.S. Government Accountability Office, Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) Governing Board; Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI), About Us
10. ObamaCare |