Nice article in tomorrow's IBD - 'Computers and Technology Section'. MTI quoted several times. Very well explained regarding MTI's NT position. Of course, MTI does both Unix and NT which the article does not state - stating that space essentially belongs to EMC. Anyway, very nice article. Let's see if we have a little pop in the morning.
-Jay ________________ Storage Makers Hope NT Holds The Profits Of Unix
Date: 12/18/97 Author: Norm Alster
Will history repeat itself? That's the $10 billion question for the firms that build storage subsystems for computers based on Microsoft Corp.'s NT software.
Smaller companies hope that NT - a networking operating system considered the next wave in corporate computing -forms along the lines of Unix, the last big wave. If it does, there will be ample opportunity for MTI Technology Corp., Zitel Corp., Box Hill Systems Corp. and other upstarts to snatch storage business from the computer systems giants.
Storage represents a growing share of the price of computer systems. In high-end Unix, storage can represent more than half of the total system cost. Analysts expect much the same of NT. That's why David Vellante, vice president at International Data Corp., expects NT storage, a $3.2 billion business in '97, to be a $10.2 billion business by '01.
Today, Compaq Computer Corp., Digital Equipment Corp. and other big makers of the servers that drive networks reel in most of the money spent on storage. Most of their NT servers have storage built in. But over time, observers expect NT to follow Unix. That means more storage will be sold separately.
External storage creates an opportunity for independent vendors. In Unix, for example, EMC Corp. has carved out a $1 billion business selling disk-drive subsystems that work with the computers of firms such as Hewlett-Packard Co. and Sun Microsystems Inc.
Why will customers want storage that sits outside their servers? ''The internal real estate (within the server) cannot provide the required capacity,'' noted Kevin Liebl, vice president of marketing at Anaheim, Calif.-based MTI.
NT computers now run simple applications. But the porting of popular database management systems, along with gains in processing capacity and reliability, should someday qualify NT for bigger jobs.
''When the market embraces large capacity applications, customers can go external,'' Liebl said.
Currently, 95% of NT storage is internal to the server, estimates Tom Lahive, an analyst with Dataquest Inc. But by 2000, just 70% of NT storage will be internal, he forecasts.
At that point, the major server makers will face more competition from storage specialists - and from each other.
''I think you're going to have a decoupling of the storage and the server,'' predicted Randy Serafini, director of marketing at Fremont, Calif.-based Zitel. ''Third-party storage providers can flourish in those environments.''
Barriers to entry in NT storage aren't high. By now, the RAID (redundant array of independent disks) technology used in large-scale storage is well understood. RAID storage systems lash together multiple disk drives to provide relatively cheap and reliable data access.
Low-end NT RAID systems, which now comprise the bulk of the NT storage market, tie together just five or six drives. Some NT offerings already tie together as many as 16 disk drives. Eventually, these systems will consolidate data from multiple servers and approach the capacity and performance of Unix systems.
Even now, Serafini sees a number of viable niches in NT storage. He cites gaps in the storage offerings of Palo Alto, Calif.-based Hewlett-Packard.
''There are some pretty-good-sized holes in their offerings,'' said Serafini.
HP uses storage subsystems from Data General Corp. at the low end of its server line. At the high end, it uses systems sold by EMC. In between, there's opportunity, says Serafini. ''They don't have a good midrange solution,'' he said.
Compaq, by contrast, has produced its own storage as it's grown its NT server business. But Compaq storage isn't strong at the growing high end, argues Serafini. ''They don't have a high-end solution,'' he said.
IDC analyst Lahive has broken down the developing NT market. Server vendors such as Compaq and HP control the bulk of the market with their internal, low-end NT storage, Lahive explains. Eventually, the server makers will develop their own external offerings and compete in the growing midrange sector with a variety of independents. But for these storage specialists, the best opportunity likely will be at the fast-growing high end. Lahive expects MTI, Zitel and EMC to sell in this space.
New York-based Box Hill, a thriving independent in Unix storage, will address the high-end NT storage market. Demand for high-end NT storage, however, has been a bit slow in developing, says firm Chief Executive Philip Black. Box Hill's Unix customer base, centered on Wall Street, is ''still holding back,'' he said.
But Black sees signs of interest in NT from customers that do video editing and other jobs that require storing images.
Hopkinton, Mass.-based EMC, which has moved its offerings down from massive mainframes to Unix and now to NT, could again emerge as the leading independent.
''I think EMC is positioned as well as anybody,'' noted IDC's Vellante. He also likes the NT prospects of Westboro, Mass.-based Data General, which has built a $500 million storage business in Unix.
But Vellante doubts that NT storage will ever match Unix in producing such success stories among makers of storage subsystems. ''I don't expect NT to create another EMC,'' said Vellante.
Distribution is one factor that favors the server giants. ''The key to NT is indirect channels. The server vendors right now own that,'' Vellante said.
NT storage may never prove to be as profitable as Unix. ''It's a harder market to make money in. It's PC economics,'' said Vellante.
One upstart that may have the right business model, says Vellante, is Ridge Technologies . Former Sun and Apple Computer Inc. executives founded the San Jose, Calif., firm.
Ridge is focused on the low-cost strategy required for what will likely be a high-volume but low-margin business, says Vellante.
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