Here is an article that was in the Investors Business Daily today 1/6/97
Year 2000 Bug Brings Search For Hardware
Date: 1/6/98 Author: Matt Krantz
When Chase Manhattan Corp. did an inventory of its computers recently, it got a big surprise.
Vital functions at the New York-based banking giant were running on computers that no one - not even their information technology department -knew existed. Banks of servers, computers that manage office tasks such as printing and sharing files, went unnoticed for years.
''There were circa-1988 PCs out there that people (use every day) but forget that they exist,'' said Ian Macfadyen, the bank's senior vice president. ''Servers easily become forgotten pieces of architecture.''
Why did Chase Manhattan care to look in the first place? The bank faces a strict deadline to update its systems as the new millennium approaches. And if a company of Chase Manhattan's stature can't keep track of its computers, who knows how many other companies out there are PC-inventory- challenged?
For Chase Manhattan to meet federal requirements, all systems must be ''Year 2000 Compliant'' by the end of '98. That means they must find forgotten computers and fix them before then.
The much- publicized Year 2000 glitch is mainly a problem with older mainframe systems. Computers with the problem use only the last two digits, meaning the year 2000 is confused with 1900.
But it's not just a problem with older systems. Even personal computers running programs written in modern languages can have Year 2000 problems, Macfadyen says. Since some PCs often are fed data from mainframes, that could mean garbage in, garbage out.
Before Chase can fix the problem systems, it needs to know what hardware and software is in the field. Previously, the firm had people walk around the offices with a clipboard, writing down what equipment was where, a tedious process.
So the company in September installed software called Asset Insight made by Cary, N.C.-based Tangram Enterprise Solutions Inc. The software automatically probed the network, looking for and counting PCs, printers and servers.
The software also can inspect a PC, see how much memory it has, what programs are loaded on it, and who uses it. All is done behind the scenes, without disturbing workers.
Most importantly for Chase Manhattan, the software identifies PCs or servers most likely to have a Year 2000 problem. It looks for equipment that has combinations of software and hardware known to cause problems.
Chase only included 2,000 PCs in its initial sample, but the program soon will be expanded to inspect all of the firm's 15,000 PCs. It's a complicated task, since the bank has many flavors of systems.
Chase won't disclose how much the project will cost. But the software, when bought directly from Tangram, costs about $40 per desktop. That means Chase spent roughly $600,000 for all 15,000 of its desktops. The software costs $40 to $80 when bought from systems integrators, says a Tangram spokeswoman.
The Tangram product has many competitors. One of the most popular is TME 10, made by Tivoli Systems Inc., a unit of IBM Corp.
The biggest challenge for Chase Manhattan is figuring out what to do with all the data Asset Insight collects, says Macfadyen. A two-person team has been created to study the inventory full time. They will put together an action plan, prioritizing the systems that need to be fixed.
''We've never really had this kind of data before,'' he said. ''We need to figure out how to make best use of it.'' |