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Biotech / Medical : Agouron Pharmaceuticals (AGPH)

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To: Steve Fancy who wrote (3551)1/7/1998 9:34:00 PM
From: Oliver & Co  Read Replies (1) of 6136
 
"Drop in HIV Level Parallels Reduction in Disease Progression
Risk"
Reuters Health Information Services (01/06/98)
ÿÿÿÿ To determine the value of using changes in both viral load
and CD4 cell counts to assess the prognosis of people with HIV, a
multicenter team from the University of Alabama in
Birmingham--led by Dr. Michael Saag--evaluated data for 1,330
HIV-positive people participating in seven antiretroviral therapy
trials. The researchers--who reported their findings in the
January issue of the Journal of Infectious Diseases--discovered
that the risk of clinical disease progression falls in proportion
to drops in HIV-1 RNA levels during the first six months of
treatment, but it rises with a lack of HIV RNA or CD4 response.
Based upon a comparison against subjects with a
non-syncytium-inducing phenotype, the researchers found that
patients with the syncytium-inducing phenotype had a 100 percent
higher risk of disease progression--a finding the researchers say
may suggest that viral phenotype is independent of patient
prognosis. The team concluded that both HIV-1 RNA and CD4
lymphocyte treatment responses and pretherapy levels should be
used to measure patient prognosis after the initiation of
antiretroviral therapy.
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