Since there seems to be renewed interest here, regarding TLZ, I offer this update to my previous reports and commentary.
Finacial Results ----------------
Despite more than two years of intensive promotion, and mostly uncritical media coverage, Thermolase's estimated installed base of 300 lasers revenued a mere $4.8 million from SoftLight treatments in its most recently reported fiscal quarter, ended 30 Sep 97. This was a 19.3 percent decline from the previous quarter - the first decline since SoftLight operations began, two years earlier.
Based on a six day work week, Thermolase revenued about $205 per laser per day, which represents a very severe under-utilization. To put this into perspective, the regular price of the new "SoftLight Facial" is $255! Operating LOSSES have averaged about 80 percent of revenue for the past few quarters.
As a result, Thermolase announced in July that it was freezing the number of it Spa Thiras at 15, and was modifying its laser hair removal process. The new process, called SoftLight 2.0, does away with the pre-wax, but according to two consumers who have tried it, little or no hair was removed! Perhaps, as some have suspected, it was the waxing that used to temporarily remove the hair after all. (For details, see the section below, on SoftLight 2.0)
One potential benefit of SoftLight 2.0 is that it may accelerate revenue recognition, because treatments now appear to be spaced at approximately monthly intervals. SoftLight 1.0 treatments appeared to have been spaced at intervals of up to several months, depending on the rate of hair regrowth. This change has the potential to temporarily reverse the revenue decline that occured in Q4; however, that would be a one-time event, and might not be sustainable, given the apparently inferior treatment outcomes of SoftLight 2.0 versus SoftLight 1.0.
Thermolase almost ran out of money sometime about July, but was bailed out with an emergency loan by its wealthy parent company. In early September, it negotiated a $115 million convertible debenture, so it once again has plenty of borrowed money to burn. However, the net worth of Thermolase crumbled to $333,000 by the end of Q4, or less than one cent per share!
Miraculously, Thermolase's share price rebounded from its low of $9 this spring, reaching $18 in mid-October. Even more miraculously, that was the price that was touted by certain stock brokers in the spring, which also just happens to be slightly above the conversion price of the debenture sold in September. Looks rather fishy to me!
In Nov'97, over 2 million shares were being held by short-sellers - betting that the price eventually would fall, which it has. Since the disastrous Q4 results were announced, the share price quickly fell to about $9. Based on conventional stock valuation rules of thumb, I believe that a realistic share price would be about 60 cents per share - assuming one believes that it will become profitable any time soon, which I do not.
I offer the following discussion of the SoftLight technology, beginning with a review of the original SoftLight 1.0.
SoftLight 1.0 -------------
Thermolase's SoftLight was the first FDA cleared device and method of laser hair removal. This is a low-power ND:YAG laser, used in combination with a black carbon activating lotion. The hair is first removed by waxing, followed by application of the carbon lotion, and then the skin is irradiated by the laser.
SoftLight was cleared to market by the FDA in Apr'95, but Thermolase is not allowed to claim "painless" treatments nor "permanent" or even "long term" results. The following article in the Sep'96 FDA Consumer magazine clearly states that Softlight may claim only a "hair reduction for up to three months after treatment":
fda.gov
Even Thermolase's SoftLight brochure states that they do not intend to kill hair follicles! Permanent hair removal can ONLY be achieved through killing hair follicles.
SoftLight 2.0 -------------
In September 1997, Thermolase introduced a modified treatment, called SoftLight 2.0. In this modification, waxing has been abandoned. There is good reason to doubt that SoftLight 2.0 will be a significant improvement. For one, Thermolase has not received clearance from FDA to make claims of improved efficacy, and indeed its consumer advertising appears to be unchanged. Also, a favourable stock research report issued by Lehman Bros in May 1997, states that Thermolase only hopes to reduce the re-treatment frequency from 4 times per year, to 1 to 2 times per year. Lehman actually extolled the benefits of a recurring revenue stream from re-treatments.
Thus far, I have been contacted by only one consumer treated with this method, and she expressed disappointment. She paid $2,500 CDN for a series of up to four treatments to remove facial hair, and has recently completed the first two. Despite three separate laser irradiations in the first session, she reported, "absolutely no hair loss whatsoever" at the end of the session. When she questioned the technician, she was told subsequent treatments would remove the hair. The consumer also reported that the 2nd irradiation was very painful:
"At this point I did feel quite a bit of discomfort. When the laser was on my cheeks, I could feel pain shooting up to my molars. The nurse had to stop a few times. It felt like I was being pounded on the side of my face."
After her second treatment session, she reported that all of her hair STILL remained. Again, she confronted the technician, who simply advised her to buy the "full treatment package"! This outcome tends to support my belief that in SoftLight 1.0, the waxing was primarily responsible for removing the hair, since now that waxing has been dropped, the hair remains.
Here is a link to a 25 Nov 97 post to the Electrolysis Forum, by another woman who experienced both the SoftLight 1.0 and 2.0 treatments.
bworks.com
[eventually, this post likely will be moved to the site's archives, in which case the URL likely will change slightly to bworks.com ]
She wrote:
"The end of July [1997] I signed up for softlight treatment. I took advantage of the 90 [days] "hair free" guarantee. I went to a Spa Thira. That first appointment in July I was waxed first (upper lip and chin) and was treated with the laser. I left THAT appointment with NO hair - as the waxing removed all the hair. I had a thrilling 2 weeks, but noticed in the third week hair was regrowing (ALL the hair was regrowing). I called for another appointment and was told that they changed the process and they no longer wax first. THIS I thought was a good thing since I feel the only benefit I got from the original treatment was from the waxing. Went for my next treatment (late August), they did their "thing" was told that while I was leaving the appointment with hair that the hairs should fall out on their own over a period of two weeks. (!!) That this was the first of a two-part treatment and that after the second appointment I would be hair-free for maybe 6-months or more :) In the meantime I should shave and that this helps to exfoliate and will facilitate the falling out of the hairs."
"Two weeks after that appointment I did notice some of the hairs falling out - mostly on the chin area. Very exciting! But, only a small percentage fell out - maybe 20%. The hair on my upper lip did fall out at about 3 1/2 weeks - about 98% of that hair."
"I went one month later (late Sept.) for the second part of the two-part treatment and this time it was sort of an abbreviated version of the first-part treatment. Again I was told, the hairs would fall out....6 months hair free. Again, to shave.... In about 10 days some hairs on the chin - maybe 10% started to fall out. Maybe one or two on the upper lip. After that no results."
"To put this in a time-line perspective: my last laser treatment was done the end of September. The hair on my upper lip is now growing back. Just as a note, for the most part THAT hair is and was fine hair - but just darker in color with just a few course hairs. The hair on my chin is ALL there now. That hair is course and dark. I have the same amount of hair on my chin as I had BEFORE I started lasering. It is exactly the same. In fact it's the same amount as I've had for about one year."
As I have warned for nearly one year, I see no future for laser hair removal, given the present poor treatment cost:benefit ratio, and the rampant false and misleading promotion to consumers that I have seen.
Caveat Emptor! Ted Molczan molczan@fox.nstn.ca |