| | | "Nothing in that article convinces me of your assertion." Nothing will, and there's no way to put it to the test.
PREPARING FOR PANDEMIC FLU HEARING before the SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING UNITED STATES SENATE MAY 25, 2006 Prepared Statement of Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton
Thank you, Chairman Smith and Senator Kohl, for calling this hearing today, and bringing attention to the issues of the elderly population in pandemic situations. In many of our discussions around pandemic influenza, we have been looking back at the events of 1918, when young, healthy individuals bore the brunt of illness and death. But when you consider the other pandemics of the 20th century--those that occurred in 1957 and 1969--the elderly were among those that were hardest hit by the virus. The pattern in the 1957 and 1969 pandemics mirrored those that we see every year during our seasonal flu epidemic, when we have over 36,000 deaths and more than 200,000 hospitalizations that are concentrated among elderly individuals, who are at greater risk of complications from the flu. As such, I think that we need to increase our preparedness for the special needs of senior citizens to ensure that they will be able to continue to access necessary medical and support services without interruption. But what is particularly worrisome to me, when thinking about our nation's ability to help seniors get the vaccines and antivirals that will help them survive a pandemic, is the fact that we aren't even prepared to deal with the seasonal influenza epidemic that we face--that we know with certainty that we will face every single year. Since 2000, we have had multiple shortages of seasonal flu vaccine. We all recall senior citizens lining up for hours to obtain flu vaccine, unscrupulous distributors attempting to sell scarce vaccine to the highest bidder, and millions of Americans delaying or deferring necessary flu shots. Because we don't have a system through which to track vaccine, we can't ensure the supplies that we do have reach the highest priority populations--including seniors and the chronically ill--who should get vaccinated as early as possible in any given flu season. I've introduced legislation with Senator Pat Roberts, the Influenza Vaccine Security Act, that would help us make some positive changes in our nation's system for distributing, tracking and delivering seasonal flu vaccine. Our legislation would establish a tracking system through which we could better trace the distribution of vaccine from the factory to the provider and identify counties with high numbers of priority populations, including senior citizens. With such a system in place, we could easily determine in times of shortage where vaccine was most needed and facilitate distribution to those areas to help our elderly get the shots that they need. All of this could take place in a matter of hours, rather than days or weeks. It simply makes sense to establish an operational tracking system for vaccine distribution that can be used in both seasonal and pandemic events, rather than rely on untried mechanisms in an emergency situation where we will already be facing multiple obstacles to delivery of health care--in particular, life saving care for elderly populations. I look forward to working my colleagues on this committee to continue to raise awareness of the needs of senior citizens in pandemic and other emergency situations. Thank you.
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