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Chinese Academics Call for Wealth Tax to Redistribute Income
19 August 2021, 09:54 GMT+8
Chinese academics in a province that’s piloting measures to reduce income inequality said the government should impose wealth taxes, including on property and inheritance.
In a front-page article published Thursday by the official Economic Daily newspaper, two researchers at Zhejiang University argued that the taxes would help adjust the earnings of high-income groups and narrow the income gap. Li Shi, a professor, and Yang Yixin, a researcher, said the taxes should be imposed at an appropriate time to promote “common prosperity.”
Zhejiang province, home to Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and known for its active private sector, was selected as a pilot zone to test policies to help reduce inequality. It’s part of the government’s broad push to ensure more people share in the wealth of the country.
Read More: China Eyes Wealth Redistribution in Push for ‘Common Prosperity’
The academics said residents’ tax burden is not light, and any wealth taxes should be introduced on condition other taxes are reduced or the overall tax rate is lowered.
The government should also continue to reform the compensation system at state-owned and monopolistic industries, they said. It should also create an environment conducive to the development of the philanthropic industry, and guide high-income groups to become the backbone of it, they said.
Zhejiang province aims to have 80% of all households earn an annual disposable income between 100,000 yuan ($15,413) to 500,000 yuan by 2025, according to a detailed plan published last month. Such families only accounted for half of all households in 2020 and were mostly in cities, according to the researchers’ estimate.
— With assistance by John Liu, and Yujing Liu
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