Craig,
The following is from a report by an SEC task force on "disclosure simplification" from 1996. I believe it reflects the way beneficial owners currently disclose ownership, but I could be wrong...
<<With certain exceptions, Exchange Act Section 13(d) and the regulations promulgated thereunder require a beneficial owner of more than five percent of a class of equity securities registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act to file a Schedule 13D report with the Commission within ten days after it has exceeded the five percent threshold. The purpose of Section 13(d)'s reporting regimen is to function as an early warning system to the company, its shareholders and the markets about a potential change in control of the company.
However, the scope of the Section 13(d) reporting scheme may place an unnecessary reporting obligation on persons whose acquisitions have a passive investment purpose and thus do not involve the concerns of the Williams Act. Consequently, the Task Force recommends the following Regulation 13D revisions.
a. Permit investors with passive investment intent to use Schedule 13G.
The Commission should amend Regulation 13D to permit any investor, whether institutional or non-institutional, that acquires or holds more than five percent but less than a certain percentage (e.g., 10, 15 or 20 percent) of a class of Section 13(d) securities with a passive investment purpose, to file a Schedule 13G instead of a Schedule 13D. Schedule 13G is the "short form" Section 13(d) report, which primarily applies to certain qualifying institutional investors. Schedule 13G only requires minimum disclosure of certain basic items of information concerning the beneficial owner's identity and a description of the securities interest in question, and need only be filed within 45 days of the end of the fiscal year in which the threshold is exceeded. While the Commission proposed a similar amendment to Regulation 13D in 1989, it has not acted on this proposal.
The Task Force therefore recommends that the Commission revisit the 1989 proposing release and renew the debate on these issues. In determining the best method to implement this recommendation, the Task Force recognizes that the Commission may wish to take into account its intervening liberalization of the proxy rules in 1992, particularly reliance that was placed in that context upon the beneficial ownership rules. Also, in determining the appropriate beneficial ownership ceiling, the Commission again should seek comment on the level of holdings that would implicate a controlling interest.
b. Codify staff position permitting control persons of institutional investors to file jointly with such institutional investors on Schedule 13G under certain conditions.
Institutional investors who, as part of the ordinary management of their investment portfolios, acquire securities representing more than five percent of a class of equity securities are required under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act to file reports indicating their beneficial ownership with the Commission. If these securities were acquired with neither the purpose nor effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer, and not in connection with nor as a participant in any transaction having such purpose or effect, the institutional investor is eligible to report the acquisition on Schedule 13G.
Although persons controlling such institutional investors also are considered under Commission rules to be beneficial owners of those securities, such persons are generally not eligible to avail themselves of the short form reporting privilege. Nevertheless, the staff has taken the position in no- action letters that such control persons may file jointly with the institutional investors on the short form report, provided that such control persons' individual ownership (i.e., ownership other than that which is attributable to the person by virtue of their relationship with the institutional investor) does not exceed one percent of the class of the issuer's equity securities. The Task Force recommends the codification of this staff position.>>
sec.gov (look out...it's a whopper report) |