Renewable hydrogen plans backed by 32GW of solar and wind get  federal boost   
           Sophie Vorrath
  Aug 13, 2024    5
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    Renewables
     A massive, Big Oil-backed renewable hydrogen project that proposes to  install up to 26 gigawatts of solar and wind in Western Australia’s  Pilbara region has been awarded major project status by the federal  government, putting it on the fast-track for regulatory approvals.
      Federal minister for industry, Ed Husic, has formally announced  selection of the Australian Renewable Energy Hub (AREH) by the Major  Projects Facilitation Agency, alongside the 6GW Murchison Green Hydrogen  project, which is proposed for construction near Kalbarri by Danish  giant Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners. 
      The huge AREH project, one of the biggest being planned for  Australia, is now majority owned by oil major, bp, which has a 63.57%  stake and “operatorship” of the project alongside joint venture partners  CWP Global and Intercontinental Energy.
       The more than $53 billion project proposes to produce around 1.6  million tonnes of green hydrogen or 9 million tonnes of green ammonia a  year from up to 26GW of wind and solar farms that would be developed in  stages across a 6,500-square kilometre site in the Pilbara.
        
  As the project website says, AREH “intends to supply renewable power  to local customers in the largest mining region in the world and also  produce green hydrogen and green ammonia for the domestic Australian  market and export to major international users.”
      To do this requires the separate development of the Pilbara Green  Link, a series of shared-use high voltage 330 kV transmission lines that  would link AREH and other renewable energy developments to the huge  mining region, and power both existing and new industries.
      Last month, Australian civil engineering giant  GHD was tapped to deliver  the preliminary design of the transmission lines and substations, with  this preliminary engineering phase scheduled to be completed by March  2025.
      An update on the transmission project issued just this week by the  Western Australia government said good progress was being made on  development of the Maitland-Karratha-Burrup line. 
      WA premier Roger Cook says the transmission project is also firming  up to get concessional finance from the federal Rewiring the Nation  fund, up to $3 billion of which has been allocated to WA.
       “Development of the planned Maitland-Karratha-Burrup line represents  the first major step in decarbonising the Pilbara and will help drive my  government’s plans to make WA a green energy powerhouse,” Cook said  this week.
      “This project has strong potential to unlock additional job-creating  opportunities on the Burrup Peninsula, while meeting growing demand for  clean, reliable energy.”
      In an address to the 2024 Pilbara Summit last month, AREH project  director Sarah Carter said a project of this size and scale could not be  achieved in isolation, with common user infrastructure having a  “fundamental role to play.”
      “Transmission is one example where the benefits of collaboration are  clear. That is why AREH is working with Horizon Power to support its  Pilbara Green Link project to develop an integrated energy grid to  support the decarbonisation of the Pilbara,” Carter said.
      CIP’s smaller, but still multi-gigawatt scale project, Murchison  Green Hydrogen, proposes to install up to 6GW of onshore wind and solar  capacity and produce around 2 million tonnes of green ammonia a year. 
       Documents submitted  to the WA Environmental Protection Authority in 2022 detailed plans for  roughly 1.5GW of solar PV and hundreds of onshore wind turbines with an  installed capacity of around 3.7GW. 
      According to the project’s website, it will also feature a  desalination plant and green hydrogen production facility. The green  hydrogen will be converted into green ammonia for export to global  markets.
      CIP said in a statement last week that gaining major project status  for Murchison Green Hydrogen (MGH) – alongside its Lead Agency Status  from the WA government – recognises its “national significance” to  Australia’s decarbonisation efforts.
      “MGH also becomes eligible for assistance with navigating complex  regulatory regimes, through facilitation and coordination of approval  process by the Major Projects Facilitation Agency (MPFA),” the project’s  website says.
      Already, MGH has been  shortlisted for a share in more than $2 billion in funding under the federal government’s landmark Hydrogen Headstart program.
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