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Tips On Not Falling Prey To A Con Artist
Avoiding being hurt by a con artist is as easy as doing your homework -- before you invest.
Contact this Division at 1-800-223-2579 to see if the investment vehicle and the person selling it are registered. We will also be able to tell you if the salesperson has a disciplinary history, that is, whether any civil, criminal or administrative proceedings have been brought against him or her. Contact your local Better Business Bureau to see if any complaints have been filed against the venture's promoters or principals. Deal only with financial advisers, broker-dealers or financial institutions having a proven track record. Ask for written information on the investment product and the business. Such information, including financial data on the company and the risks involved in the investment, is contained in a prospectus. Read it carefully. Don't take everything you hear or read at face value. Ask questions if you don't understand, and do some sleuthing for yourself. If you need help in evaluating the investment, go to someone independent whom you can trust such as an attorney or an accountant. Steer clear of investments touted with no downside or risk.
Rule Number 6: For Every Silver Lining, There Is A Cloud
Every investment involves risk. But to hear the con artist explain it, the investment may be too good to be true. Trust your inner voice if you hear claims like these:
"I just got a hot tip from an inside source that this stock will go through the roof." "The rumor on the Street is that this deal is ready to take off." "Your return is guaranteed. There's no way you can lose money." "Gotta get in on the ground floor now or you'll be left out in the cold. In fact, we'll send a messenger over tomorrow to pick up your check." (Con artists often use this device to avoid federal mail fraud charges.) "Where else can you earn such a large return? Not in CDs or in a savings account." "In just a short while, your profits will come rolling in." "This deal is so great, I invested in it myself." "If this doesn't perform as I just said, we'll refund your money no questions asked." "Everyone else that invested in this did very well."
Be especially careful if the salesperson downplays any downside or denies that risk exists. Con artists usually are not very good at answering important questions. Watch out if the salesperson becomes reluctant to provide information on the following:
The background, educational history and work experience of the deal's promoters, principals or general partners Information on whether your investment monies will be segregated from other funds available to the business Written information on the business' financial condition, such as a balance sheet and bank references The prior track record of the business and its principals The salesperson's name, where he or she is calling from, who he or she works for, his or her background and what commission or other compensation he or she will receive The salesperson's connection with the venture and any affiliates
In addition, be wary if the salesperson doesn't ask you questions about your past investment experience and your ability to withstand risk. Even if the salesperson does ask a few related questions, take heed if you get the sense that he or she is merely going through the motions.
Mr Metals
PS. I have many more. |