Data centres in space? Jeff Bezos says it's possible
By Elvira Pollina and Giulio Piovaccari
October 4, 20257:42 AM CDT Updated 6 hours ago
Item 1 of 2 A Blue Origin New Glenn rocket lifts off on its inaugural launch at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Cape Canaveral, Florida, U.S., January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Steve Nesius
[1/2]A Blue Origin New Glenn rocket lifts off on its inaugural launch at the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Cape Canaveral, Florida, U.S., January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Steve Nesius Purchase Licensing
- Says AI impact to be deep and lasting, despite bubble risks
- Calls for bubble effects to be distinguished from long-term benefits
- Space has challenges, including maintenance, cost and possible failure of rocket launches
TURIN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Amazon (AMZN.O)
, opens new tab founder Jeff Bezos predicted on Friday gigawatt-scale data centres will be built in space within the next 10 to 20 years and that continuously available solar energy meant they would eventually outperform those based on Earth.
Speaking at the Italian Tech Week in Turin, Bezos also compared the surge in artificial intelligence to the internet boom of the early 2000s, urging optimism despite the risk of speculative bubbles.
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The concept of orbital data centres has gained traction among tech giants as those on Earth have driven up demand for electricity and water to cool their servers.
"These giant training clusters, those will be better built in space, because we have solar power there, 24/7. There are no clouds and no rain, no weather," Bezos said in a public conversation with Ferrari (RACE.MI)
, opens new tab and Stellantis (STLAM.MI)
, opens new tab Chairman John Elkann.
"We will be able to beat the cost of terrestrial data centres in space in the next couple of decades."
Bezos said the shift to space infrastructure is part of a broader trend of using space to improve life on Earth.
"It's already happened with weather and communication satellites," he said. "The next step is data centres, then other kinds of manufacturing."
Hosting data centres in space has its own challenges, including the difficulty of maintenance and carrying out upgrades and the cost of launching rockets, as well as the risk the launches may fail.
The executive chair of Amazon said the AI wave shares traits with the dot-com era, when massive hype was followed by a crash.
"We should be extremely optimistic that the societal and beneficial consequences of AI, like we had with internet 25 years ago, are for real and there to stay," he said.
"It is important to decorrelate the potential bubbles and their bursting consequences that might or might not happen from the actual reality," Bezos said, adding that the benefits of AI were expected "to be broadly diffused and it will go everywhere".
Reporting by Elvira Pollina and Giulio Piovaccari; Writing by Elvira Pollina; Editing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise and Barbara Lewis
reuters.com
Unlimited solar power and no water cooling needs. But will they be in geo-synchronous orbits with long latencies, low orbits with real collision hazards with all the other satellites cluttering the area and going past each other at high velocities, or somewhere in between. Will the backups be orbital or terrestrial? |
