The unmoved Mover: Whatever is moved, is moved by something, and since an endless regress is not possible, a Prime Mover is required.The first Cause: Every result has a cause and since an endless regress is impossible, there must be a First Cause.The ultimate Necessity: Essentially a repeat of Reason (2.), there must be a source for all consequences which follow.Perfect Source: All perfection in the world requires, as its source, an Ultimate Perfection.Purpose: Even lifeless things have a purpose which must be defined by something outside themselves, since only living things can have an internal purpose. Couldn't get it to copy and paste properly, sorry.
He uses the "since x is impossible" as justification a number of times, I wonder how he knows that. Probably should read "since I can't imagine it." Infinity apparently exists although I have a hard time wrapping my head around that in any meaningful way, for instance. Since I don't understand infinity, infinity must not exist is not a strong arguement.
The last 'proof' regarding purpose is muddy, who says and how come.
Then there's the problem of free will (and perfection), if everything has a cause and it all goes back to a first cause, free will is out the window. So is imperfection. If God exists as Thomas envisions, it's God all the way down and everything is perfect, always.
Which is as likely the case as anything else. |