Ibexx & all,
Windows terminals about to catch fire By Joe McGarvey, Inter@ctive Week Online April 10, 1998 5:58 AM PDT
zdnet.com
The Spring Comdex computer show, which is to be held in Chicago starting April 20, will be the unofficial coming-out party for technology from software giant Microsoft Corp. that enables underpowered personal computers to control Windows-based applications running on a sever.
In addition to providing a venue for a demonstration of Microsoft's (MSFT) forthcoming Windows Terminal Server, which enables the Windows NT operating system to distribute server-based applications to multiple users, some analysts and industry insiders said the event will also serve as an occasion to crown Microsoft's victory over the Java-based network computer (NC) movement. Will cheaper hardware -- Windows terminals, ncs or low-cost desktops -- really reduce overall costs.
"Our position is that Microsoft will win this game," said Michael Kantrowitz, executive vice president of Neoware Systems Inc., which makes a computing device, a so-called Windows-based terminal, designed to run Windows applications stored on a server. "Companies don't want to replace their Windows applications and rewrite them in Java. They want to use what they already have."
Microsoft first proposed its server-centric approach to personal computing last year, largely as a defensive move to protect the dominance of the Windows operating system in corporate environments. Feeling threatened by the growing support behind the network computer, an inexpensive computing device that runs Java applications downloaded from powerful servers, Microsoft announced it would build a multiuser version of Windows NT that would distribute Windows applications to scaled-down PCs.
Microsoft usurped much of the NC's momentum by providing corporations with the means to reduce the cost and complexity of routine maintenance by placing the bulk of processing power on centralized servers. The key to the projected success of Windows terminals, however, said Eileen O'Brien, an analyst at International Data Corp., is that it enables enterprises to reap the rewards of the network computing model without giving up access to their Windows applications.
The sale of hardware designed to run distributed Windows applications is expected to start slowly, with only 302,000 terminals sold to corporations in 1998, according to O'Brien. By the middle of the year, however, when Microsoft is expected to release the commercial version of its Windows Terminal Server product, O'Brien said the sale of Windows terminals should pick up, reaching more than 5 million units in the year 2002.
Although O'Brien said she believes the Windows terminal market will account for only about 10 percent of personal computers sold to enterprises, others think penetration percentages could be twice that.
Chad Gibbons, product manager at Windows terminal maker Boundless Technologies Inc., said that in addition to being a replacement device for mainframe terminals, Windows terminals will be deployed as substitutes for full-blown personal computers that are primarily used for productivity applications, such as a word processor or a spreadsheet program.
Boundless, much like Neoware, Wyse Technologies Inc. and other terminal makers, has diverted plans to build Java-only devices to concentrate on Windows terminals, which start at about $250 and should be unveiled at the Spring Comdex show.
Despite the apparent momentum around the Windows terminal market, O'Brien said several questions have to be answered before enterprises are likely to adopt the technology.
John Frederiksen, group product manager for Windows Terminal Server, said pricing has yet to be set but that it will not cost customers more to run Windows applications from a terminal than it does from a standard PC. |