Ray, SteveG, et al,
If we can dodge the news reports for a moment, here is what I think is an interesting article that links VoIP with Cable TV delivery systems. Seems to me that we discussed this possibility about six months ago or more, right here in Last Mile.
When you read this, keep in mind the current chatter and concerns about the FCC's pending involvement in regulating voice services on the Internet, and those which are only "perceived" to be Internet-related by those investors who don't want to hear that VoIP protocol-supported Tie Lines are not actually 'Internet' connections.
And as your read this, try to answer whether Cable System-initiated VoIP calls would be candidates, in your opinion, for such regulation. If so, under what conditions, and if not, why not.
Later, Frank
ps - RJ, look for email on Monday. Great Holiday to All! ========================================================
Cable takes second look at voice services -- Industry wants to add voice-over- IP capabilities to new cable data standard
April 10, 1998
Internet Week via NewsEdge Corporation : The cable industry is launching another salvo at the telephone industry, this one aimed at a fat and lucrative target: voice services. While IP telephony currently is more of a wish than a reality for most cable operators, they are working hard to add voice-over-IP capabilities to recently adopted cable data standards.
The industry late last year agreed on the Multimedia Cable Network System (MCNS) 1.0 standard. This latest guideline-backed by the industry research and development group known as CableLabs-promises to expand the cable data business by making cable modems and head-end equipment interoperable.
Now, the cable industry is working to add voice-over-IP extensions, including details on quality-of-service issues, to version 1.1 of MCNS. "Standards go through evolutions," said Rich Nelson, director of cable TV marketing for cable modem chip-set manufacturer Broadcom Corp. in Irvine, Calif. " They get better. And one of the areas cable operators are clearly interested in is voice."
An industry initiative called PacketCable, headed by Comcast Corp. vice president of strategic planning Mark Coblitz, has set out to establish quality- of-service standards for a variety of IP-based services.
Meanwhile, some manufacturers have begun to add features such as voice-over-IP capability to their products. Broadcom's chip set allows modem makers to support quality-of-service features such as constant bit-rate flow, which could make cable service more closely resemble traditional telephony. "I think [for now] what you'll have is manufacturers offering these options as value-added features," Mr. Nelson said.
Still, few major cable operators have launched serious telephony initiatives, though some are trying local loop services over hybrid fiber-coax plants and others are experimenting with IP-based technology.
One of the most active voice players in the cable arena is MediaOne Inc., which plans to roll out cable telephony services in Atlanta, and Hazel Park and West Bloomfield, Mich.
If cable operators manage to roll out a full-scale voice offering, they could attract consumers by offering lower prices than the local exchange carriers, according to a study by Yankee Group, a Boston consultancy. About 68 percent of consumers surveyed said they would switch local-loop providers if the price was 10 percent to 15 percent lower than their existing lines, said Bruce Leichtman, Yankee Group's director of media and entertainment strategies.
The question is whether cable operators can deliver good enough service to keep those customers. Even with the help of MCNS 1.1's proposed constant bit-rate extension and other technical modifications, cable operators will still be hard- pressed to duplicate the quality of the existing voice network, analysts said.
"Over the years, operators have been saying that they want to do local phone service," said Gary Arlen, president of Arlen Communications, a Bethesda, Md., consulting company. "It's high on their agenda, but they realize that it's not easy to do."
The major obstacle? Cable systems were built to carry video one way- into the home-and can be quite expensive to retrofit to carry switched voice services, Mr. Arlen said. What's more, most cable networks have not yet been upgraded to hybrid fiber-coax infrastructure, he said.
Given these obstacles, industry observers suggest it will be a long time before a large-scale cable telephony rollout takes place, either for IP- or facilities-based services.
Anne Zieger is a Gaithersburg, Md.-based free-lance writer. |