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Today: April 15, 1998 at 8:27:30 PDT
Gov't Reports on 'Digital Economy'
ASSOCIATED PRESS
WASHINGTON (AP) -- Information technology, including business on the Internet, is growing twice as fast as the overall economy, the Commerce Department said today.
In the latest look at the impact of advances in telecommunications and computing, the Commerce report, "The Emerging Digital Economy," also found that the industry employs 7.4 million workers, some of whom earn among the nation's highest average salaries.
Traffic on the Internet has doubled every 100 days and Internet commerce among business will likely surpass $300 billion by 2002, the report concluded.
Other findings:
-The Internet is growing faster than all other technologies that have preceded it. Radio existed for 38 years before it had 50 million listeners, and television took 13 years to reach that mark. The Internet crossed the line in just four years.
-In 1994, a mere 3 million people were connected to the Internet. By the end of last year, more than 100 million were using it.
-Without information technology, inflation in 1997 would have been 3.1 percent, more than a full percentage point higher than the 2 percent it was.
-Workers in the information technology industry earn an average of almost $46,000 annually, compared to an average of $28,000 for the private sector overall. Workers in the software and service industries are the highest wage earners, at almost $56,000 annually.
"Information technology is truly driving the U.S. economy - more than previous estimates had revealed," said Rhett Dawson, president of the Information Technology Industry Council, a Washington-based trade group of U.S. information technology companies.
The report recommends that governments stay out of the growing industry, saying electronic commerce shouldn't be "burdened with extensive regulation, taxation or censorship."
Government instead should help provide legal frameworks for business on the Internet, and rules should result from "private collective action, not government regulation" whenever possible, the report said.
The Commerce Department said consumers must be getting more comfortable making online credit-card purchases: 10 million people in the United States and Canada had purchased something on the World Wide Web by the end of 1997, an increase from 4.7 million people six months earlier.
The Commerce report also notes a shortage of highly skilled workers and recommends that students be better prepared.
"Countries that have an insufficient supply of skilled workers will see high-skilled, high-paying jobs migrate to countries that can supply the needed talent," the report said.
Earlier this month, a Senate committee approved a bill to raise the number of "H-1B" visas, which allow high-skilled workers to remain in the United States for up to six years -- from the current 65,000 annual limit to a maximum 115,000 for each of the next five years.
The legislation came after computer companies argued that the shortage of available talent would dampen the industry's explosive growth. Organized labor has complained that high-tech companies are trying to guarantee themselves a constant supply of foreign recruits to hold down salaries. lasvegassun.com |