IBD article. GTE, PC Makers Partner To Woo Web Subscribers
investors.com
Date: 4/16/98 Author: Reinhardt Krause
GTE Corp. wants to give Microsoft Corp. a run for its money -and the phone giant has enlisted some formidable allies.
GTE and a group of top personal computer makers are taking part in a drive to sign up Internet customers. GTE is launching a Web service known as ''Easy Internet Access'' and is getting key customer referrals from PC makers in exchange for a ''bounty.''
That bounty traditionally has gone to Microsoft, when it refers customers to Internet service providers as they register their Windows operating systems. Microsoft wouldn't comment on the move by the hardware companies, many of them partners of the software titan. But it's clear PC makers are hungry for higher margins.
''It's clear they're (PC makers) being driven to (this by) sub-$1,000 machines,'' said Michael Buldoc, director of product management at GTE Internetworking in Irving, Texas, the division overseeing the initiative. ''They're all looking for a way to increase margins through use of their equipment. They want relationships that give them a piece of the action.''
GTE has enlisted a who's who of PC makers to market its service. They include Compaq Computer Corp., Hewlett-Packard Co., Acer America Inc. and Sony Corp. These PC makers also are looking to offer one-button Internet service and seek a national access provider as a partner.
The deals make GTE the default provider of Internet access, or the service a PC automatically refers to during operation. So far, GTE has signed up about 30,000 subscribers under the plan.
These marketing deals with PC makers may help GTE build up its already fast-growing Internet business. GTE now provides access to about 424,000 consumers and small businesses.
GTE began offering Internet access in mid-'96 and launched this program late last year. It hopes to grab at least 250,000 more Internet customers by year-end through the referrals and have a total of 650,000 subscribers by then. GTE's average monthly fee for Internet access is $19.95.
''For us, it's an acquisition tool,'' Buldoc said. ''And if you're a (PC maker) building a one-button Internet solution onto a keyboard, you need a national dial- up (presence) like ours.''
GTE already is getting a little competition from PC makers that also feel it's a good idea. They know that when consumers boot up their PCs for the first time, it can be a powerful marketing weapon.
Direct PC seller Gateway 2000 Inc. launched its own Internet business, Gateway.net, in mid-November. The PC maker declined to reveal subscriber numbers. Gateway.net offers unlimited Internet access for $16.95 monthly.
Gateway's machines offer consumers several Internet choices. But its own service is selling best, says Jim Von Holle, director of software Internet services.
''We're signing up more people to the Gateway.net service than we are to other services we preload, such as America Online or AT&T,'' he said.
Unlike most trial offers, GTE doesn't require consumers to provide upfront credit card information. GTE offers consumers and small businesses up to 50 free hours of Internet access over a 90-day trial period. Trial subscribers can tap into the Internet for a maximum of two hours a day.
Since July, more than 80,000 PC buyers have taken advantage of the trial offer.
''There is no other national ISP free trial offer with no strings attached,'' Buldoc claimed.
To run this operation, GTE formed its Internetworking unit last year, after acquiring Internet company BBN Corp. for $616 million.
A key partner for GTE in all this is Encompass Inc. of Atlanta, Ga., which makes the software used to sign up customers. It was Encompass that originally wanted to challenge Microsoft, but it needed a larger partner with a national presence. It agreed to work with GTE last year.
To activate Encompass' Internet service software, PC buyers click on a computer screen icon. The software, which is based on Microsoft's Internet Explorer, also simplifies electronic mail and other tasks.
Most important, it usually takes consumers 20 to 30 minutes to sign up for Internet service, says John Willcutts, Encompass' chief executive. With Encompass, it only takes a minute or two.
Encompass' software is preloaded on Compaq's Presario models for consumers. The service also is offered on HP's Pavilion and Brio models, as well as Acer's Aspire PC line. GTE began offering the service on Sony's Velo models earlier this year. And more deals could follow.
''We expect to announce similar ventures shortly,'' said Charles Lee, GTE's chairman, at a recent conference.
Revenue from access fees isn't shared with either PC makers or Encompass, GTE says. Buldoc declines to say how much of a bounty GTE pays PC makers after the 90-day trial period.
''We weigh the opportunity against our ubscriber) acquisition costs model,'' he said.
Still, the phone company is growing more optimistic about this marketing program. Its goal of signing up 250,000 subscribers through the program was recently increased from 150,000, Buldoc says.
Analysts also say that GTE has been one of the most aggressive phone companies in upgrading its network to faster modem technology, including the upcoming digital subscriber line, or DSL.
On Monday, GTE said it plans to offer DSL services in 30 states by year-end. DSL modems send data about 30 times faster than ordinary analog modems. GTE Internetworking plans to offer DSL with Internet access service for about $60 a month.
GTE and several regional Bells recently formed a consortium with PC makers to promote DSL. Closer marketing ties between PC makers and phone companies may evolve from that.
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