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Headline: IDEC Pharm: Reports 1Q98 profit of $0.16, JV profits clarified
Author: CA Butler,PhD/E.Ende,MD(212)526-4410 Rating: 2 Company: IDPH Country: OPR CUS Industry: BIOTEC Ticker : IDPH Rank(Prev): 2-Outperform Rank(Curr): 2-Outperform Price : $36 3/4 52wk Range: $47-17 Price Target: $ 59 Today's Date : 04/21/98
Fiscal Year : DEC
EPS 1997 1998 1999 2000 QTR. Actual Prev. Curr. Prev. Curr. Prev. Curr.
1st: -0.12A 0.16E 0.16A - -E - -E - -E - -E 2nd: -0.63A 0.26E 0.32E - -E - -E - -E - -E 3rd: -0.51A -0.03E -0.06E - -E - -E - -E - -E 4th: 0.43A 0.11E 0.08E - -E - -E - -E - -E
Year:$ -0.83A $ 0.50E $ 0.50E $ 0.85E $ 0.85E $ - -E $ - -E Street Est.: $ 0.51E $ 0.52E $ 1.16E $ 1.19E $ - -E $ - -E
Price (As of 4/20): $36 3/4 Revenue (1998): $89.0 Mil. Return On Equity (98): N/A Proj. 5yr EPS Grth: 35% Shares Outstanding: 19.6 Mil. Dividend Yield: Nil. Mkt Capitalization: 367.35 Mil. P/E 1998; 1999 : 80.0 X; 47.0 X Current Book Value: $4.37 /sh Convertible: None Debt-to-Capital: 5.1 % Disclosure(s): C
* Idec Pharmaceuticals has reported a 1Q98 fully diluted profit of $0.16 per share, which was better than the street expectation of $0.06 and in line with our estimate of $0.16.
* We estimate that of the $35.2 million in US sales from Rituxan, Idec received approximately $4.85 million from the Genentech/Idec joint venture
pretax profit or 13.8% of US sales.
* With a clearer understanding of the profit share arrangement and future R&D/S,G&A expenses, we are adjusting our quarterly estimates for 1998 but maintaining our $0.50 EPS estimate and Rituxan end user sales projection of $163.4 million.
* There are currently 40 US and 30 European trials using Rituxan in different settings including front-line therapy, maintenance, high grade and intermediate grade NHL with CHOP as well as other ongoing studies.
* We believe that robust Rituxan sales should continue throughout 1998 and 1999 as a greater number of potential indications are studied through the 70 ongoing trials. Thus, we reiterate our 2-Outperform and $59 price target.
FINANCIAL SUMMARY Idec Pharmaceuticals has reported a 1Q98 fully diluted profit of $0.16 per share, which was better than the street expectation of $0.06 and in line with our estimate of $0.16. Product revenues, consisting of the profit share agreement, bulk sale of Rituxan to Genentech (GNE, 69 1/2, 2-Outperform) and S,G&A reimbursements associated with Rituxan as well as European royalties received on Rituxan, were $9.2 million. Rituxan sales in the US were $35.2 million while European sales to Roche by GNE were $2.5 million. R&D revenues were $6.3 million, which was slightly less than our expectation of $6.5 million. Total revenues were $18.1 million less than our projection of $22.0 million.
Cost of goods reflecting bulk manufacturing of Rituxan were $4.1 million, significantly lower than our projection of $5.5 million and the number posted in prior quarters. R&D expense declined from last year's first quarter by 6% to $7.0 million while S,G&A grew by 76.6% over last year rising to $3.9 million. After net interest income of $745 thousand, untaxed net profit was $3.9 million. The company finished the quarter with $63.4 million in cash and equivalents or $3.23 per share. Rituxan sales (in $MM) over the past four months were as follows: Region Dec 97 Jan 98 Feb 98 Mar 98 Q198 US $5.1 $13.2 $11.1 $10.9 $35.2 Ex-US - - - $ 2.5 $ 2.5 TOTAL $5.1 $13.2 $11.1 $13.4 $37.7
Idec receives 30-35% of pretax profits from the sale of Rituxan according to the Genentech/Idec agreement (probably closer to 31% at the current end user sales level, rising to approximately 35% after a certain breakpoint). It also receives, on a quarterly basis, approximately $4.2 million from bulk sale of product (although this quarter Idec actually received closer to $2.5 million) and $1.6 million in SG&A reimbursement. Since we know actual Rituxan sales including the approximate 12% royalty on ex-US revenues and total revenues from the joint business arrangement with GNE ($9.2 million), we can estimate Idec's share of the profits using the above assumptions. As a result, we estimate that of the $35.2 million in US sales, Idec received approximately $4.85 million of the JV pretax profit or 13.8% of US sales. As sales increase, we believe that this percentage will increase as fixed costs are spread over a larger revenue base and marketing expenses decline as percent of sales. The decline in COGS this quarter was due to a brief maintenance shut down of the manufacturing plant. Going forward, COGS should return to prior levels of approximately $5.3 million. R&D expense should rise during 2Q and 3Q as the phase III trial of Y2B8 gets underway, 9AC trials expand and manufacturing expenses associated with the trials increase. In addition, S,G&A should rise modestly.
As a result of better guidance from management adding to a clearer understanding of the profit share arrangement and future R&D/S,G&A expenses, we are adjusting our quarterly estimates for 1998 but maintaining our $0.50
EPS estimate and Rituxan end user sales projection of $163.4 million. The changes are as follows:
1Q98A 2Q98E 3Q98E 4Q98E FY98E NEW $0.16 $0.32 ($0.06) $0.08 $0.50 OLD $0.16 $0.26 ($0.03) $0.11 $0.50
PIPELINE HIGHLIGHTS
There are currently 40 US and 30 European trials using Rituxan in different settings including front-line therapy, maintenance, high grade and intermediate grade NHL with CHOP as well as other ongoing studies. IDEC-Y2B8 (salvage radioimmunotherapy for NHL) is in phase III with results expected in 1999. 9-AC, in phase IIa, is being studied in eight different solid tumors with the goal in 1998 of choosing one cancer type for full phase II studies.
IDEC-151 (rheumatoid arthritis) is in phase II with results expected at ACR at the end of 1998. IDEC-131 (Lupus) is in phase I.
CONCLUSION Sales of Rituxan have been strong with US sales to date of $40.3 million. We believe that robust sales should continue throughout 1998 and 1999 as a greater number of indications (off-label and on-label) become available through the 70 ongoing studies. The stock will likely trade based on end user sales as the numbers become available. As we expect strong Rituxan sales to continue, we reiterate our 2-Outperform and $59 price target.
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION: Expertise in immunologically active antibodies. Core pipeline products include therapies for AIDS, non-Hodgkins B cell lymphomas, malignant melanoma and autoimmune diseases.
Disclosure Legend: A-Lehman Brothers Inc. managed or co-managed within the past three years a public offering of securities for this company.
B-An employee of Lehman Brothers Inc. is a director of this company.
C-Lehman Brothers Inc. makes a market in the securities of this company.
G-The Lehman Brothers analyst who covers this company also has position in its securities. |