Wouldn't it be nice if E Prime was to launch their satellites.
To: +Valueman (1114 )
From: +Valueman
Thursday, Apr 30 1998 9:35AM ET
Reply # of 1115
Interesting comment in here--Iridium plans to launch 6 replacement satellites per year!
Long March key to Iridium maintenance
Washington DC - April 28, 1998 - Washington, DC April 28, 1998 - The Long March
2C launch vehicle is the selected launcher of choice to maintain the Iridium space
constellation, with replacement launches set to start this summer, a senior Iridium official
told SpaceCast Tuesday in Washington.
While planning for the need to replace other Iridium satellites now on orbit, the final
installations of the 66 spacecraft constellation await launch of the last seven spacecraft
aboard rockets from China and California, Iridium Vice Chair and CEO Dr. Edward F.
Staiano said Tuesday.
Iridium has used three launch vehicle service providers to loft their satellites: Boeing,
which has provided a variant of the Delta II booster, Khrunichev, which offers the
Proton DM, and the Great Wall Industry Corp., which flies the Long March family.
While Staiano pronounced his company "delighted" with all three providers, he called
the Long March "the key to our maintenance plan". That plan, to replace malfunctioning
or marginally producing Iridium satellites with new vehicles, plus spares in each of the six
different Iridium orbital planes, will begin this summer with the launch of a Long March
2C carrying a pair of the satellites.
"This is a Long March that was planned as a spare," Staiano said. "Our plan is to fly six
replacements (satellites) per year."
Staiano also said that extensive planning went into the launch vehicle service purchases,
both in terms of the locations needed for launch, plus the sequencing of the launches.
Each of the six planes consists of 12 satellites, 11 operational birds plus a single satellite
as backup spare.
Staiano told SpaceCast that the Delta carries five, the Long March 2C carries two, and
the Proton lifts seven. So it was the flexibility of these vehicles that allow Iridium to mix
different launches from different geographic inclinations to assemble each 12 vehicle
constellation - and to maintain the arrangement.
One Iridium failed last week, and on an earlier launch another suffered a stuck thruster
which sent the spacecraft out of control. The Long March maintenance launch in June
will carry a replacement satellite for a spare that has been pressed into service, plus a
new spare.
And while the Chinese booster is the primary vehicle for replacements, due to its
two-vehicle payload capability, Staiano said that Motorola -Iridium's builder and a
major investor in the project -may consider a smaller version of the Boeing Delta. "We
will be discussing this with Motorola after the Delta launch next week," Staiano said. |
