'...Money rationing would have to be instituted'
'Y2K Radio Rap
With Special Guest:
Andrew Gause - Part I
By Ed Meagher
Background- The Y2K computer problem exists on so many levels. First there are the technical issues of how to find, fix, test, and re-integrate all of the date related code extant in the systems that run our computer dependent society. The next level concerns how businesses, governments, and our society itself will deal with disruptions to these underlying systems. Still another level of concern is the issue of trust. Briefly stated this relates to how much of what makes our world work is based on trust. From the ATM machine to the telecommunications systems much of what we do is based on a blind trust in unseen computer systems working flawlessly. Finally at the highest level of abstraction are "systems" such as justice, government, and monetary. Trying to understand how our monetary system will behave led us to Andrew Gause, a monetary historian, and author of the book, The Secret World of Money.
Interview- We began the interview by asking Andrew to comment on a report concerning the IRS handling of the Y2K problem. He responded by saying that he felt tax reform was a dead issue as a result of Y2K and quoted Secretary of the Treasury Rubin's request to Congress to hold all tax code modification until after the Y2K problem had been solved.
Andrew then went into a fascinating history of U.S. monetary policy. He noted that less than 10% of the wealth of the U.S. (credit, assets, real property, etc.) existed in hard currency. That is to say that if everyone decided to convert their assets to cash only 10% could do so.
The fact that 90% of our wealth only existed as 0's and 1's in our various computers led us to a discussion of the Secaucus Corridor. This is an electronic switching facility in Secaucus New Jersey through which some 80% of these 0's and 1's pass. This "river of money" handles enough "money" in 72 hours to retire the national debt or fund Social Security forever. Something as simple as a backhoe cutting a fiber optic cable in this area could lead to these "digital dollars" going into a black hole.
I asked Andrew what would happen if more than 10% of us lost confidence in the "system" and tried to convert our assets to "cash". He responded that my question didn't go far enough to express the nature of the problem. He observed that of the 10% of our wealth that existed as "paper money" only 8% of that was under the control of the Federal Reserve System. The other 92% were in safety deposit boxes and under mattresses outside the control of the monetary system. He explained that the implication of this is that if there were a run on our monetary system very little liquidity existed and money rationing would have to be instituted. He explained that this situation had occurred in Ohio in 1984 and the solution was to allow folks to withdraw a maximum of $150 a day from their accounts.
Next Week: More of our interview with Andrew Gause
A tape of this interview with Andrew Gause is available through The Y2K Investor Web site, or by calling (301) 924 6643.
A copy of Andrew Gause's book, The Secret World of Money can be obtained by calling (201) 423-2200
Read Ed Meagher's bio.
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