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Technology Stocks : MSFT -- Should the DOJ Break it up?
MSFT 496.34-0.2%3:56 PM EST

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To: HerbertOtto who wrote (51)5/7/1998 3:52:00 PM
From: Jon Stept   of 144
 
DOJ- The IBM Precedent

I got this from the IBM site. Let me know if it is slanted/biased/ wrong.

Knowing what DOJ historical tendencies are will help predict what they will do with Microsoft. I will also get the ATT history.

This example illustrates anti-trust principles.

1. The inability to purchase one product (Win95/punch cards) unless the another product is purchased/displayed (explorer/punch card machines).

2. Competitors start anti-trust cases (as opposed to citizen action groups, etc...).

Disregarding technical feasibility, do you think if IBM built into the punch card machine a punch card creator that eliminated the need to buy punch cards that the DOJ would have made the same decision against IBM? (To create a more accurate analogy to the Explorer embedded in Win95).

In my opinion, no.

Jon :)
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The Justice Department filed an antitrust case
against IBM and Remington-Rand in 1932,
alleging that the two companies, which
controlled virtually the entire market for
punch card machines, were illegally requiring
customers to buy their punch cards. The case
went to the Supreme Court, which ruled in
favor of the Justice Department in 1936.

In subsequent years, IBM's size and success
would inspire numerous antitrust actions. A
1952 suit by the Justice Department, settled
four years later, forced IBM to sell its
tabulating machines -- at the time, IBM
offered them only through leases -- in order
to establish a competing, used-machine
market. Another federal antitrust suit
dragged on for thirteen years until the
Justice Department concluded it was "without
merit" and dropped it in 1982. IBM's
competitors filed 20 antitrust actions during
the 1970s. None succeeded.

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