Monday, Jun 1 1998 6:01PM ET Reply # of 671
From the Seattle P-I - WA State challenges US West/Qwest deal
STATE CHALLENGES U S WEST'S 2-IN-1 PHONE PACKAGE Seattle Post-Intelligencer
State utility regulators have asked a federal judge to block U S West's new one-stop-shopping program that lets customers make a single call to sign up for local and long-distance phone service and pay for both on a single bill.
The Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission yesterday sided with long-distance giants [ AT&T ] and [ MCI ] in asking U.S. District Judge William Dwyer in Seattle to halt the "Buyer's Advantage" program launched May 7 by U S West and fiber-network provider [ Qwest Communications ] .
Participants say the case raises issues that are central to nationwide efforts to reform the telecommunications industry. It could affect not only how much consumers pay for local and long-distance services but also how much choice they have in who provides those services.
U S West and Qwest call the new program a "clear win for customers" that offers both convenience and value. But a group of plaintiffs led by AT&T and MCI say it blatantly violates the federal Telecommunications Reform Act of 1996 and ultimately will harm consumers by postponing competition for local phone service.
The 1996 law aimed to deregulate the telecommunications industry, in part by letting local phone companies enter the long-distance business in return for opening their local markets to competition.
The idea was to foster a number of companies that could offer a wide range of services. Customers could pick different services from each, or, more likely, choose a single provider and pay a single bill.
In convenience, it would be like the old days of the AT&T monopoly - but with the key difference being that the customer could shop around for the best package of price and services.
More than two years after the law was passed, however, critics say it has largely failed to accomplish that goal.
Long-distance companies accuse local providers such as U S West of dragging their feet in allowing competitors into their markets; local providers say it's the long-distance companies that aren't cooperating.
With those issues unlikely to be settled any time soon, U S West formed what it calls a "marketing alliance" with Qwest through which "customers will finally see the true benefits of a competitive market," Qwest President Joseph Nacchio said in announcing the program.
On Wednesday, the companies announced that 100,000 people have signed up for the program.
"The bottom line is that customers are winning here, with greater convenience and choice," U S West President Solomon Trujillo said.
The challengers say those claims are misleading, and call the Buyer's Advantage program an "end run" around the reform law.
"It essentially allows them to offer long-distance service without opening up to competition," AT&T spokesman Jim McGann said.
"U S West has no incentive now to allow any of the other providers in to provide local service," MCI's Bill Levis said. It also puts other long-distance providers at a disadvantage, Levis said.
"If you call U S West, you're left with the impression that U S West provides the whole service, which discriminates against the other carriers," he said.
The alliance partners clearly expected a legal challenge.
On the same day they announced the program, the two Denver-based companies distributed a legal analysis by the Washington, D.C., law firm [ Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering ] stressing that U S West would not be providing long-distance service itself, merely marketing the service of another company.
The lawyers' analysis also said the Federal Communications Commission had approved similar arrangements in the past.
Two weeks later, however, FCC Chairman William Kennard issued a statement that appears to dispute that conclusion.
"There have been suggestions that prior Commission precedents clearly address these specific types of arrangements," Kennard said. "I do not believe that is the case."
The commission has filed a brief in a similar case challenging an alliance between Qwest and the Midwest phone provider Ameritech. The contents of that brief could not be learned late yesterday.
The Utilities and Transportation Commission, in the brief it filed yesterday, "agrees with AT&T that U S West's teaming up with Qwest violates the federal act," said Glenn Blackmon, the commission's assistant telecommunications director.
"This could really give them an incentive to keep the local market closed, so they were the only one who could provide local service."
"U S West is right about the fact that a substantial part of the customer base wants one-stop shopping. But that is something that AT&T and MCI simply can't provide today, because the local markets are just not open right now."
P-I reporter Warren Wilson can be reached at 206-448-8032 or warrenwilson@seattle-pi.com
(Copyright 1998)
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Publication Date: June 01, 1998 Powered by NewsReal's IndustryWatch
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