Viagra is hot topic as urologists convene here | New drug inspires record turn out for conference
Cheryl Clark STAFF WRITER San Diego Union-Tribune
02-Jun-1998 Tuesday
The urologist from France gazed at Pfizer Inc.'s enormous Viagra display, a double-sized exhibit on impotence towering over the American Urological Association conference this week at the San Diego Convention Center.
"In France, we don't yet have this drug, because it is not yet authorized by the minister of health," said Dr. Franck Salome. "But, oh, do the patients want it. And it is sold, because there is a large black market. For $500 you can buy 13 pills."
"Do you have any samples?" he jokingly asked.
From Chile, urologist Conrado Stein stopped by the booth to pick up a free Viagra pen and ask some questions. "People read a lot and travel a lot, so they know about this drug," he said. "Then they ask me, 'Is it real? Is it true?' And I have to tell them I don't know."
And from Germany, urologist Hans-Udo Eickenberg said the Viagra frenzy has not yet started there, "but it will soon enough."
They were among the 17,000 urologists, exhibitors and guests attending the annual conference -- a record with between 25 to 50 percent more pre-registered than last year. At the annual conference, international experts on such conditions as urinary-tract disease and prostate cancer convene to exchange the latest medical findings.
This year, it is the good news about Viagra that inspired many to come, said association spokesman William Glitz. "That, and San Diego," he quipped.
So far, more than 1 1/2 million men have purchased the drug with prescriptions, nearly all in the United States, since the drug was approved for sale here March 27. Viagra pills sell for $10 each in the United States. The tiny European countries of San Moreno and Andorra are the only other places where it has been legally available.
That will soon change. Pfizer representatives said they received approval three days ago to sell the drug in Morocco and Brazil, and anticipate approval to begin sales in Mexico and Colombia in the next few weeks, and throughout Europe by September.
By all reports, they say, the drug not only works, but it is safe as well. "It seems to us that what we have is a social phenomenon," said Andrew McCormick, a Pfizer representative.
But there are still concerns about safety. A European study of how the drug works in women has not been completed, even though many women reportedly are taking the drug in hope of improving their enjoyment of sex. And research is pending on people who take the drug over a long period of time.
Yesterday, Pfizer medical experts fielded questions about new reports that between six and seven men died of coronary complications following sexual intercourse after taking Viagra.
McCormick said that three or four of them were related to use of nitrates or nitric oxide, a potentially lethal combination about which researchers and Pfizer have issued several warnings. The two drugs should never be taken together, they said.
McCormick said that Pfizer is trying to get additional details about the deaths, but added that sexual activity is physical exertion that men taking Viagra may not be used to.
"There's clearly a risk of men who wouldn't dare go down the block to get a newspaper taking Viagra and having sex for the first time in a while," said Dr. Thomas Brady, chairman of the American Urology Association's public media committee.
He told a gathering of medical reporters attending a press briefing that physicians should consider telling their patients who receive Viagra prescriptions that they should go easy, that "you're not 18 anymore, and some men may elect to have a heart evaluation before taking the drug."
"You have millions of men on this medication," he said. "And some of them are going to have heart attacks. Did the medicine cause it, or was it exercise during intercourse?"
By all accounts, he said, Viagra "is the golden pill -- the first-line therapy for everybody with this problem." |