World Bank okays Indonesia loan ASSOCIATED PRESS
WASHINGTON, June 2 -The World Bank's executive board approved a $225 million rural poverty reduction loan for Indonesia Tuesday but did not act on a $1 billion bank credit to help shore up the troubled nation's economy.
BOTH LOANS had been scheduled for approval by the bank's board on May 19 but were halted as escalating civil unrest that culminated in President Suharto's resignation forced the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to evacuate staff and suspend operations in Jakarta, the capital. As for the $1 billion loan, Graham Barrett, a spokesman for the bank's East Asia operations, said, "We need to take into account the events of the last several weeks before we close off on the loan and submit it to the board." Barrett did not indicate when that will be. However, he said the loan is tied to an agreement by the International Monetary Fund and Indonesian authorities on another economic rescue package, the fourth since financial turmoil erupted in Asia last summer. Because of the steep decline in the country's currency, the rupiah, some economic objectives in previous IMF programs must be revised. Plans for release this week of a $1 billion IMF credit that is part of Indonesia's previous $43 billion IMF rescue package were put on hold after civil unrest erupted last month. It has subsided since Vice President B.J. Habibie replaced Suharto as president. Iwan Jaya Azis, an Indonesian economist who advises the World Bank, said at an economic conference Tuesday that he expected the latest IMF review to be completed within the next few weeks. He said he expected the IMF to be more flexible in its requirements, such as removing government price subsidies on fuel and food. The approved poverty reduction loan is designed to provide direct help to 7 to 10 million rural Indonesians by strengthening district and village governments so they can build roads, provide water supplies, and rehabilitate schools and health clinics. |