Repost: FITCH IBCA LOWERS RUSSIA'S FOREIGN CURRENCY RATING TO 'BB' > >ÿ Futures World News - June 05, 1998 11:38 > >ÿ London-June 5-FWN--FITCH IBCA SAID TODAY IT HAS CUT Russia's long-term foreign currency rating to 'BB' and placed it on RatingAlert negative. > >ÿ The short-term foreign currency rating remains unchanged at 'B'. The new rating applies to all senior unsecured sovereign debt issued by the government of the Russian Federation and places a ceiling on the long-term foreign currency rating of Russian issuers, the international ratings agency said. > >ÿ "The bold and determined defense of the ruble by the Russian authorities has diminished the immediate risk of a liquidity crisis. Though Russia's vulnerability to rollover risk was previously identified by the agency, the latest and third episode of financial volatility since October 1997 has heightened this risk and influenced the agency's decision to downgrade," Fitch IBCA said. > >ÿ Fitch noted if the Russian authorities implement the International Monetary Fund (IMF)-supported package of expenditure cuts and revenue-raising measures with the same determination shown in defending the ruble, there will be a dramatic easing in the country's fiscal crisis. > >ÿ But against the backdrop of the increased cost of domestic and external public debt, lower world oil and commodity prices, and a stalled economic recovery, the risk of slippage on the fiscal targets agreed with the IMF is consequently greater. The assignment of a RatingAlert negative to the lower rating of 'BB' reflects this concern. > >ÿ Fitch IBCA has identified three triggers for the lifting of the rating alert: > >ÿ --Given the fragility of investor confidence in the Russian government's capacity and willingness to tackle the fiscal crisis that is the underlying cause of pressure on the ruble, the agency believes that additional external financial support is still required despite the recent recovery in confidence. A mechanism for providing the Russian authorities with short-term external liquidity would shore up confidence in the ruble and provide the government with the time it needs to demonstrate that it is effectively implementing the IMF-supported fiscal package. > >ÿ --Ministry of Finance treasury control of public spending must be extended across all the federal government financed expenditure programs and budgetary units, including the so-called Power Ministries (Defense, Security, and Interior). > >ÿ --Decisive and public action must be taken against tax delinquents in order to send a powerful signal that non- payment of taxes will no longer be tolerated. > >ÿ A key judgement that underpins Fitch IBCA's sovereign rating is the level of political support and access--unique among emerging economies--that Russia enjoys from the international community, which mitigates the underlying credit risk. The agency continues to stand by that judgment in light of recent statements by President Clinton and other Group of Seven leaders, Fitch IBCA noted. > -eom- |