DuPont Merck Presents Positive Data On HIV Drug Sustiva June 29, 1998 10:32 AM By Otesa Middleton
WASHINGTON (Dow Jones)--DuPont Merck Pharmaceutical Co. announced a drug combination containing its new HIV treatment Sustiva did better at suppressing levels of the virus when compared with standard care using a protease inhibitor.
The company presented the data Monday at the 12th World AIDS Conference in Geneva, Switzerland.
Sustiva was tested in combination with Glaxo Wellcome PLC's (GLX) AZT drug Retrovir and its 3TC drug Epivir. Another group of patients received Retrovir, Epivir and Merck & Co.'s (MRK) protease inhibitor Crixivan. The ongoing 24-week trial tested 450 patients.
The study showed that 95% of patients receiving the Sustiva combination showed reductions in HIV levels, 19% more than those taking the protease-inhibitor combination.
"Typically, we have recommended that all highly active antiretroviral therapy combinations include a protease inhibitor," said Dr. Schlomo Staszewski, director of the Outpatient Clinic for HIV-infected patients at Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University in Frankfurt, Germany.
"However, the availability of a new initial HIV therapy with Sustiva that does not include a protease inhibitor, but achieves a higher level of efficacy, may provide us with a promising new alternative for patients," Staszewski said in the company's release.
DuPont Merck submitted its new drug application for Sustiva earlier this month. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration designated the once-a-day drug as a fast track product, meaning the agency plans to make a decision within six months.
DuPont & Co. (DD) announced last month that it will buy Merck & Co's (MRK) 50% interest in their DuPont Merck venture. The deal, expected to close July 1 will make Sustiva, if approved, the first HIV drug of the new DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.
Since September, Sustiva has been available to more than 7,000 patients on an expanded-access basis, which allows the company to distribute the drug for free before FDA approval.
Tuesday, additional studies are to be presented on Sustiva.
-Otesa Middleton 202-862-6654
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