Pfizer Applies for Viagra to Qualify for Swiss Insurance Refund
Bloomberg News June 30, 1998, 6:04 a.m. ET
Pfizer Applies for Viagra to Qualify for Swiss Insurance Refund
Zurich, June 30 (Bloomberg) -- Pfizer (Schweiz) AG, a unit of New York-based drugmaker Pfizer Inc., said it asked the Swiss Social Security office to add its impotence pill Viagra to a list of drugs covered by health insurance in Switzerland.
Pfizer said men suffering from ''acute'' erection problems should be able to claim insurance for Viagra, the only pill available that treats impotence. Reports have suggested the cost of subsidizing sales of the drug may be as much as 200 million Swiss francs ($131 million) a year -- an amount Pfizer has said is exaggerated.
Swiss pharmacies began selling Viagra yesterday. Switzerland is the first European country and the third nation in the world to approve the sale of the drug. More than 1.5 million Viagra prescriptions were written in the U.S. within weeks of its launch in April.
Swiss Interior Minister Ruth Dreifuss told SonntagsBlick that users of Viagra should pay for the drug themselves. Dreifuss said the government will apply ''strict criteria'' when it decides whether to subsidize the drug.
The government decides which treatments should entitle users to recoup their costs from their health insurer in Switzerland. It also contributes to the cost of buying health insurance.
In the U.S., Clinton administration officials are considering whether to require state Medicaid programs to cover the cost of prescribing Viagra, as private insurers wrestle with the problem of paying for the impotence pill.
Medicaid is the health insurance program for the poor, jointly financed by state and the federal government. The federal government sets certain benefit and coverage requirements and the states administer the Medicaid programs.
An estimate shows the cost of requiring all states to cover Viagra would cost the health insurance program more than $100 million a year, Florida Democratic Gov. Lawton Chiles and Utah Republican Gov. Mike Leavitt wrote in a letter to U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala.
Last week Aetna Inc.'s Aetna/U.S. Healthcare managed-care unit said it won't pay for Pfizer's Viagra under its regular prescription-drug coverage, the Wall Street Journal reported, citing an Aetna spokeswoman. Kaiser Permanente Group, the largest U.S. health-maintenance organization, said this month it would stop paying for Viagra because continuing to meet the cost of prescribing the drug would force Kaiser to raise rates.
Pfizer (Schweiz) shares were unchanged at 167.75 Swiss francs on the Swiss Exchange. Pfizer stock fell 2 to 109 15/16 in New York yesterday, as the Wall Street Journal reported that U.S. regulators received about 100 reports of men suffering serious adverse reactions or dying after taking Viagra.
--Sarah Knight in the Zurich newsroom (41-1) 224 4111/ab
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