Hi Chaz:
Although DOCSIS compliant modems will have reasonable margins early on, I expect that over time they will become a commodity. So price will matter a lot. Within this context, the Universal cable modem that Terayon is contemplating will probably be very expensive since in addition to the basic DOCSIS 1.0 mode of operation, it will be backward compatible with Terayon's current cable modems (S-CDMA both ways), and forward compatible with what Terayon hopes to be the DOCSIS 2.0 standard (QAM downstream, S-CDMA upstream). IMHO, Terayon should just try to focus on the QAM downstream, S-CDMA upstream solution, since it offers the most promising technical choice.
Terayon's current S-CDMA modem offers only about 15Mb/sec transmission per 5MHz channel in both the downstream and upstream directions. The 256 QAM downstream format allows at least 40Mb/sec per channel, so it is a better downstream solution. For upstream modulation, the current 15 Mb/sec offered by S-CDMA is quite good, particularly for pure coax networks.
Regarding to Geof's comment about Terayon's CTO making claims which are hard to believe, I suspect this refers to the claim that the new S-CDMA upstream modulation scheme will allow 30Mb/sec per 5MHz upstream channel, or 6 bits per Hertz. This is an unbelievable level of spectral efficiency for CDMA. This claim certainly deserves close scrutiny. As a benchmark, IS-95 carries about 1 bit/Hz (it uses QPSK, but the same data sequence and two different chipping sequences are used for the in-phase and quadrature components of the signal). admittedly, IS-95 is unsynchronized, while for S-CDMA, all stations are synchronized, but the level of spectral efficient advertised by Terayon stretches credulity.
Concerning the superiority of DMT for noise robustness, I agree that Ultracom would be expected to make this claim, but based on general communications principles, the multicarrier approach represents the best way of allocating transmitted bits to frequency bands with a higher signal to noise ratio. The problem of DMT is its high hardware complexity.
Finally, I forgot to mention in my earlier posts that Terayon has strong support in Japan. Like IS-95, it looks like Asia might come to the rescue of S-CDMA.
Best regards,
Bernard Levy |