SRVICE SECTOR / Schlumberger 1998 Second Quarter Earnings
NYSE SYMBOL: SLB
JULY 20, 1998
NEW YORK, NEW YORK--Schlumberger Limited reported today that 1998 second quarter net income of $359 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.69, were 17 percent 15 percent higher, respectively, than the same period last year. Operating revenue of $2.9 billion was 10 percent above second quarter 1997.
Oilfield Services revenue increased 11 percent, while rig count decreased 8 percent. Operating income grew 16 percent. Contract drilling, marine seismic and pressure pumping and cementing services contributed strongly to the results. North and South America and Asia reported significant regional oilfield services revenue increases.
Measurement and Systems revenue grew 6 percent. Significant growth at Smart Cards and Terminals was offset by the decline in Metering activities and unfavorable currency exchange rates.
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Euan Baird commented: "The oilfield results remained strong despite the anticipated slowdown in the growth of exploration and production expenditures experienced during the quarter. The uncertainty surrounding the demand for oil will keep our customers cautious about upstream spending, and we are adjusting our operations accordingly. At the same time, the acquisition of Camco, which should be completed before the end of the third quarter, will greatly accelerate our internal growth in the important production markets."
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Consolidated Statement of Income (Unaudited)
(Stated in thousands except per share amounts) Second Quarter Six Months For Periods Ended June 30 1998 1997 1998 1997 Revenue Operating $ 2,853,302 $ 2,601,679 $ 5,653,436 $ 5,003,739 Interest and other income 35,779 20,738 69,978 38,843 2,889,081 2,622,417 5,723,414 5,042,582 Expenses Cost of goods sold and services 2,080,692 1,929,324 4,116,154 3,712,112 Research and engineering 141,148 118,897 276,981 236,850 Marketing 82,518 76,745 164,027 151,378 General 103,275 93,568 204,326 181,349 Interest 22,598 19,317 45,844 37,136 Taxes on income 99,495 78,060 205,995 157,308 2,529,726 2,315,911 5,013,327 4,476,133 Net Income $ 359,355 $ 306,506 $ 710,087 $ 566,449
Basic Earnings Per Share $ 0.72 $ 0.62 $ 1.42 $ 1.15 Diluted Earnings Per Share $ 0.69 $ 0.60 $ 1.37 $ 1.11 Average shares outstanding 498,853 493,863 498,563 493,644 Average shares outstanding assuming dilution 519,065 510,961 518,754 510,091 Depreciation and amortization included in expenses $ 263,561 $ 237,905 $ 521,133 $ 469,847
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited)
(Stated in thousands) Assets June 30, 1998 Dec. 31, 1997 Current Assets Cash and short-term investments $ 1,781,252 $ 1,761,077 Other current assets 4,738,828 4,310,143 6,520,080 6,071,220 Long-term investments, held to maturity 679,978 742,751 Fixed assets 4,007,987 3,768,639 Excess of investment over net assets of companies purchased 1,146,923 1,167,624 Deferred taxes on income, and other assets 370,523 346,497 $12,725,491 $12,096,731
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 2,337,198 $ 2,297,370 Estimated liability for taxes on income 436,281 384,167 Bank loans and current portion of long-term debt 804,916 854,540 Dividend payable 94,043 93,821 3,672,438 3,629,898 Long-term debt 1,137,778 1,069,056 Postretirement benefits 409,173 396,559 Other liabilities 260,054 306,294 5,479,443 5,401,807 Stockholders' Equity 7,246,048 6,694,924 $12,725,491 $12,096,731
BUSINESS REVIEW (Stated in millions) Oilfield Services Measurement and Systems
Second Quarter 1998 1997 percent change 1998 1997 percent change Operating Revenue $ 2,075 $ 1,871 11 percent $ 779 $733 6 percent Operating Income(1) $ 423 $ 364 16 percent $ 40 $ 40 - percent
Six Months 1998 1997 percent change 1998 1997 percent change Operating Revenue $ 4,146 $ 3,595 15 percent $ 1,509 $1,413 7 percent Operating Income(1) $ 848 $ 689 23 percent $ 72 $ 65 11 percent
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(1) Operating income represents income before income taxes, excluding interest expense and interest and other income.
OILFIELD SERVICES
Oilfield Services operating revenue grew 11 percent during the second quarter, led by contract drilling, up 25 percent, pumping and cementing, up 11 percent, and marine seismic services, up 28 percent. North and South America and Asia reported significant revenue increases.
Schlumberger and Camco announced the signing of a definitive merger agreement on June 19. This transaction further builds our capability to offer an unmatched array of premium reservoir optimization related solutions and systems to our customers through the combined excellence of Schlumberger and Camco people and the technical, product and service delivery strengths of the companies.
North America Oilfield Services revenue was 13 percent higher than in the same period last year, representing 19 percent of consolidated revenue, despite a 13 percent fall in the number of drilling rigs. Operating income grew 9 percent. The largest increases in revenue were recorded in pressure pumping and cementing, up 21 percent, and seismic acquisition services, up 24 percent. Activity in gas-related markets remained buoyant, while oil-related operations were negatively affected as oil prices continued to decline.
Wireline services successfully completed the deepest logging job ever performed in the Gulf of Mexico. Advanced wireline tools were deployed on drillpipe to acquire formation evaluation data down to a total vertical depth of 25,772 ft. Innovative packaging and design techniques were used to overcome the high-temperature and high-pressure well conditions.
Also in the Gulf of Mexico, a Schlumberger Oilfield Services team won a contract for a 15-month exclusive production enhancement project involving 160 wells.
Schlumberger and Marathon Oil Company signed a drilling contract covering five years for the third Sedco Express(a) new-generation deepwater semisubmersible rig, scheduled to start operating in the Gulf of Mexico in the third quarter of the year 2000.
Outside North America
Outside North America, revenue increased 10 percent, representing 53 percent of consolidated revenue. Operating income grew 18 percent, while the rig count fell 2 percent. Strong revenue growth was recorded in Asia, up 22 percent, and Latin America, up 22 percent. The benefits of our newly introduced organizational structure have been seen in North Africa, where Schlumberger was awarded two innovative field-optimization projects incorporating a capped risk-and-reward agreement linked to production enhancement results.
In Saudi Arabia, Schlumberger completed a well construction contract for the first phase development of the giant Shaybah field. The project is now entering its next phase, aimed at maintaining production at the current level.
In Russia, the preparatory phases of the strategic alliances with YUKOS and Sibneft are proceeding on schedule. Oilfield service operations and integrated project management are expected to commence on selected fields in early 1999.
Schlumberger was awarded a contract covering five years for the construction and operation of an advanced jackup drilling unit, expected to be deployed in the Caspian Sea in the third quarter of 2000. The rig will have the capability to drill high-pressure wells as deep as 25,000 ft. in water depths up to 350 ft.
Contract Drilling Activity
Revenue from contract drilling operations grew 25 percent over the same quarter last year, reflecting higher dayrates for semisubmersibles and jackups in the North Sea, Africa, Asia and the Middle East. Total offshore rig utilization was marginally higher at 94 percent, with jackup utilization remaining at 100 percent, and semisubmersible utilization at 97 percent. Onshore rig utilization was 97 percent, compared with 87 percent a year ago. The fleet numbered 83 at the end of the quarter, with 51 offshore rigs and 32 land rigs, including 12 offshore units under bareboat charter or management contract.
Technology
Schlumberger continued to introduce superior technology that improves the productivity of oilfield services operations. In marine seismic acquisition, the implementation of the efficient, ultra-slim NESSIE(a)4 seismic streamer continued, with a major upgrade of the Geco Resolution to eight-streamer capacity. The rapid growth in demand for multicomponent seismic acquisition led to the major conversion of the Geco Angler to operate as a dedicated, multicomponent 3D survey vessel.
To improve the ability to characterize the reservoir and its behavior over time, a specialized team has been established, which will provide advanced processing and analysis of multicomponent and time-lapse (4D) seismic data. In addition, unique reservoir simulation capability was added to the GeoQuest ECLIPSE(a) range of software products with the acquisition of Technical Software Consultants A.S. Their state-of-the-art FRONTSIM(a) flow simulator software provides enhanced tools for evaluating geological models and validating geological assumptions with dynamic data. It runs up to 100 times faster than conventional simulators, thus shortening interpretation cycle time as well as reducing uncertainty.
Innovative interpretation techniques, developed for advanced technology measurements, are improving production through optimal well completion. In particular, the images acquired by the RAB(a) Resistivity-at-the-Bit LWD tool now identify the highest potential formations during the drilling process resulting in greater cost-effectiveness for the client.
With the aim of improving hydrocarbon production, the revolutionary SCALE BLASTER(a) application has recently been tested, and proved successful at removing scale on downhole piping. In oil and gas wells, the buildup of inorganic scale can restrict, and even prevent, the flow of hydrocarbons to the surface. SCALE BLASTER technology, deployed on coiled tubing, has provided clients with a highly effective and valuable way of improving production without a rig intervention. Furthermore, to better measure multiphase production, Schlumberger and FRAMO Engineering A.S. of Norway signed a joint venture agreement to provide surface and subsea flow meters to measure oil, gas and water flow in producing wells. A joint technology center called 3-Phase Measurement A.S., to be located in Bergen, Norway, will design and manufacture products and provide marketing and technical support.
MEASUREMENT AND SYSTEMS
Measurement and Systems revenue increased 6 percent, versus the second quarter of 1997, despite adverse exchange rate effects. Operating income was flat. Smart Cards and Terminals experienced a significant rise in revenue, while almost tripling its operating income. During the quarter, Schlumberger signed an agreement to sell the Retail Petroleum Systems activities to the Tokheim Corporation. The sale is expected to close in the third quarter of this year. The Metering business rationalization plan is progressing and should be completed by year end. As a result, many activities have been streamlined, with 13 site closings.
Compared with last year's second quarter, Smart Cards and Terminals revenue rose 37 percent, primarily due to higher smart card shipments. Revenue for smart cards grew 40 percent over last year, propelled by a 75 percent increase in SIM (subscriber identity module) cards and a doubling of growth for bank cards. Regionally, card sales for Europe, North America and Asia increased 42 percent, 41 percent and 30 percent, respectively. Revenue for point-of-sale terminals more than doubled from last year, following the introduction of the new MagIC(a) 9000 portable terminal. Orders for Smart Cards and Terminals were up 12 percent for the quarter. The Automated Test Equipment (ATE) business exhibited a 17 percent increase in revenue; however, market conditions began to soften during the quarter. The rise in revenue was primarily due to the demand for high-end 400-Mhz logic test systems. This demand is driven by the market's continued desire for faster microprocessor speeds, along with the growth of the multimedia segment. Test Systems activity was particularly strong in the Asia region, while Telecom products contributed significantly to the growth in the North America region. Consistent with the current industry trends, ATE orders declined 66 percent during the quarter.
In the Metering business, revenue was down 8 percent from last year. The most significant shortfall in Europe was in France, down 13 percent, as the electricity business was severely impacted by the ongoing technology shift toward electronic products, with lower market volumes and reduced prices. Activity in the UK fell 15 percent, reflecting the sharp decline in demand of U6 residential gas meters from BG Plc and reduced installation work by Maclean and Nuttall. Italy also experienced a significant decrease on a 36 percent price drop in the electricity market. Orders decreased by 12 percent compared with the second quarter of 1997. North American orders dropped by 21 percent due to reduced electricity meter changeouts pending industry deregulation. In Europe, a 14 percent decline in orders in France due to a weaker local market was offset by the catch-up of orders by ENEL, the national utility in Italy, and stronger bookings in The Netherlands, Portugal and Scandinavia.
CHANGE IN LIQUIDITY
Liquidity represents cash plus short-term and long-term investments less debt. A summary of the major components of the change in liquidity follows:
/T/ (Stated in millions) Six Months 1998 1997 Funds provided by: Net income $ 710 $ 566 Depreciation and amortization 521 470 Employee stock option plan 29 31 Employee stock purchase plan 50 33 Funds used for: Fixed asset additions (784) (591) Dividends paid (187) (185) Working capital and other (400) (325) Change in liquidity (61) (1) Liquidity, beginning of period 580 232 Liquidity, end of period $ 519 $ 231
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(a) Mark of Schlumberger
This press release is available on the Schlumberger World Wide Web site at: slb.com
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