News on Celebra and more:
Pfizer Could Introduce Impotence Pill Viagra to Japan Next Year
Bloomberg News July 24, 1998, 11:16 a.m. ET
Pfizer Could Introduce Impotence Pill Viagra to Japan Next Year
New York, July 24 (Bloomberg) -- Pfizer Inc., maker of the impotence pill Viagra, said it could begin selling the drug in Japan in the first half of 1999 and expects reimbursement for the product in that country.
Although some U.S. insurers won't pay for Viagra, the drug had $411 million in sales in its first three months on the market. Viagra intends to introduce another blockbuster, the painkiller Celebra, in 1999 through a partnership with the drug's maker, Monsanto Co.
Celebra could mark the third time in three years that Pfizer brings out a blockbuster drug. Pfizer helped Warner-Lambert Co.'s cholesterol drug Lipitor reach $865 million in sales in 1997, its first year on the market. Second-quarter Lipitor sales more than tripled to $533 million.
''Our track record speaks for itself,'' said Karen Katen, the executive who leads Pfizer's U.S. drug sales.
The New York-based drugmaker's stock rose 1 3/4 to 113 3/16 late morning trading.
Pfizer and Monsanto are racing Merck & Co., the world's biggest drugmaker, to introduce a new kind of painkiller that doesn't irritate the stomach. Analysts estimate that a $5 billion- a-year market exists for these drugs, which are called Cox-2 inhibitors.
Celebra likely will arrive on the market before Merck's drug, said Henry McKinnell, who leads Pfizer's pharmaceutical operations. He said he couldn't comment specifically on when Monsanto will apply for U.S. approval of the drug. That comment can only be made by Monsanto, he said.
Pfizer's agreement with Monsanto will remain in place after Monsanto completes a planned $38 billion merger with American Home Products Corp. The new company could be dominant in the arthritis market, which Celebra will target first. Merck and Monsanto both have tested their Cox-2 inhibitors among arthritis patients, whose reliance on painkillers make them vulnerable to stomach bleeding.
Existing painkillers work by interfering with an enzyme, cyclooxygenase, linked to pain and swelling. The enzyme also plays a role in protecting the stomach from the acid it contains.
Merck's drug may have an advantage in once-a-day dosing, while Monsanto's pill would likely be taken twice a day, McKinnell said. Still, Monsanto's drug may have advantages in terms of side effects, he said.
Pfizer also said it won't file again until 1999 for approval of a schizophrenia drug that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration rejected last month. The FDA was concerned about whether the drug could interfere with the heart's rhythm.
--Kerry Dooley in New York |