Cable television network with upstream channel specialized for sending upstream information signals (Assignee -- U.S. Philips Corporation)
August 17, 1998
U.S. Patents via NewsEdge Corporation : Abstract: The network comprises a tree specialized in sending information signals upstream, comprising optical-fibre branches. In a junction (L5), an opto-electric conversion is performed in a receiver (RPR5, RPR6) and an electro-optical conversion in a transmitter (RPE2). In the electrical part of a junction, the transmitter of the junction (RPE2) polls the receivers of the junction (RPR5, RPR6) to receive therefrom the messages coming from downstream (5 . . . 6 . . . 5 . . . 6 . . . ), after which a message of local origin (S) is added to those coming from downstream. Although, as a result of the polling, there is no synchronism between the retransmission and the reception of the given message, a specific process makes it possible to ensure that the messages reach an upstream receiver (RPR2) in a predetermined order (S X 5 X 6 X S X 5 X 6 . . . ), which makes it possible to recognize when all the messages have been received well.
Ex Claim Text: Process for transmitting upstream messages in a cable television network which comprises a specific tree-like path for sending messages upstream, which path comprises a plurality of branches called upstream branches, each formed by an optical fibre, which process is characterized in that, in a junction between an upstream branch and various downstream branches, which comprises a transmitter including a converter for producing a light signal transmitted up the upstream branch from a message sequence in the form of an electric signal and, for each downstream branch, a receiver which includes a converter which produces a message in the form of an electric signal from a light signal coming from the downstream branch, a message received from downstream and carrying a recognition code is recorded in a receiving memory, based on messages received by the receivers and a message, called local message, generated in the junction itself to be transmitted up the upstream branch, a send message sequence is determined which comprises first messages which repeat in a delayed version the messages received by the receivers and, in the end, the local message whose presence indicates that the sequence has ended, the same sequence is repeated indefinitely while the contents of the message are being updated, as required.
Patent Number: 5794117
Issue Date: 1998 08 11
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