Here is the most current update on the VL5xZ5 strategy: I've been playing with a mechanical shorting strategy, with the following parameters:
Rather than using relative strength to sub-select from the VL stocks with timeliness rank 5, I sub- select using the Zacks rankings (that is, I choose the stocks which are #5 in both VL and Zacks).
Then, since I am interested in using this strategy as a hedge or market-neutral strategy, I combine the short sales with the purchase of an equivalent amount of SPYders.
I reported on this strategy previously on AOL MF boards and in the shorting threads on Silicon Investor. This is an update at month 4 (as of closing prices 8/26).
In my first test (beginning 4/27, not with real money), I sold short 18 stocks which were ranked #5 in both Zacks and VL, and bought the equivalent amount of SPY. It is now four months since I began this test. For the period since 4/27, SPY is down 0.7% and the shorts are down 27.8% - so the total return from a completely hedged portfolio for the last 4 months would be 27.1% (these are period returns over four months). All positions were purchased/sold short at the worst price of the day, no commissions were included, and dividends were ignored. From 4/27 to the present, the Russell 2000 lost 20.8%, so a portfolio constructed with Russell 2000 on the long side, and the VL 5 shorts on the short side would be up 7% over the past 4 months.
Here are the returns by month (cumulative): 2 mos 3 mos 4 mos Shorts +12.4% +19.7% +27.8% SPY + 4.0% + 4.0% - 0.7% Rus2000 - 6.3% -10.4% -20.8%
In a second test (beginning 6/10, using real money), I sold short 10 stocks which were ranked #5 in both Zacks and VL and had dividend yields below 3%. I left out 2 more for which I could not borrow shares that day. I have since added to this portfolio, shorting 5 more stocks on 6/29, and 5 more on 7/13. On 7/13, I included stocks with higher dividend yields (to 4%) to my immense regret, since one such stock (Betz- Dearborn) was taken over at a large premium. I have also covered 2 of the original (6/10) shorts at small losses based on positive news reports, one of which (Boeing) subsequently went down sharply :-). The short sales from 6/10 have made 20.9% (including the losses from the covered positions), those from 6/29 have made 19.4% (including one stock covered at a 9% loss due to a takeover), and the ones from 7/13 have lost 6.1% (including the stock on which I lost 75% due to a takeover). The total market neutral portfolio with SPY bought in equivalent amounts each time I shorted stocks, would be up 10.2% (the shorts have gained 14.4%, the SPY has lost 4.1%). If instead the Russell 2000 were bought in equal amounts, the market-neutral portfolio would have lost 1.2% (in other words, my real-money shorts didn't drop quite as much as the Russell 2000 over the same periods).
Don Katz
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