Napier International Technologies NIR Shares issued 18,530,248 Sep 2 close $1.58 Wed 2 Sept 98 Street Wire by Brent Mudry For most companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, timely disclosure of material news is fairly standard. For Napier International Technologies, however, timely disclosure meets a different standard. Napier, one of the most successful Howe Street penny stock promotions this year, waited more than three months before revealing that its main deal, a much-hyped technology acquisition, was clouded by serious litigation. Napier shares soared from 20 cents to a high of $4.88 this spring, largely based on the proposed acquisition of Aquasol International, a private Calgary-based company which features former Newfoundland premier Brian Peckford as a director. The heavy-volume promotion came soon after Napier chairman Brad Aelicks, associate of the Howe Street promoter, and secretive Swiss financier Carlo Civelli, acquired millions of shares in cheap-stock placements at between 15 cents and 30 cents a share. Napier officially publicized its Aquasol deal on Apr. 21, with its stock at $1.41. The tiny Surrey-based company planned to acquire Aquasol for 5.93 million shares, 16 per-cent of its total shares, fully-diluted. The value of the deal rose from $8.4-million to $29-million, as the stock soared from $1.41 to its $4.88 high. Aquasol's main product, an environmentally friendly cleansing solution for metal surfaces, has reportedly received significant interest from ICI Paint's ICI Devoe line, a unit of global chemicals giant ICI. "The Aquasol solution is unique enough that the largest coatings company in the world, ICI Paint. . . has recently signed a private labeling agreement to market Aquasol under its own brand name, Hydrosol 700," stated Mr Aelicks. Napier shares rose 80 cents to $2.10 that day on heavy volume of 1.7 million shares. The next day the heavily-promoted stock peaked at $3.15 on volume of almost three million shares, more than doubling in two trading sessions. Three weeks later, on May 15, another Alberta company, claiming to be the true owner of Aquasol's technology, filed a $55-million suit against Aquasol and its insiders in the Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta in Edmonton. (More than 20.5 million shares of Napier traded in this three-week period. The stock peaked at $4.88 on May 6 and fell 35 cents to $3.20 on the day the suit was filed.) Although Napier was not named as a defendant, both it and Aquasol were served with the legal documents within a day of the suit being filed. Napier's public shareholders, however, were left in the dark for three months. Mr Aelicks finally revealed the litigation, which caused Napier to put the Aquasol acquisition on hold, on Aug. 14. More than 11.5 million shares traded in this period, while the $55-million suit remained undisclosed. "During the period of due diligence agreed upon by the companies and the subsequently approved extension by the TSE, a legal claim was filed against Aquasol. Aquasol has rigorously contested the claim and continues to pursue clearance of the issue," stated Mr Aelicks in an Aug. 14 press release. Three of Napier's key insiders cannot recall exactly when the company found out about the lawsuit, repeating the "sometime during due diligence" refrain and referring calls to Mr Aelicks. "I was involved in due diligence, but not that part of it," chief financial officer James Grinnell told Stockwatch. "We were just about finished due diligence" when we found out, says president Stephen Davis, the president and chief executive of Prime Spot Media, Mr Aelicks' other main stock promotion this spring. "I have no idea when it was filed," says Mike Muzylowski. "What does it matter when the lawsuit was filed?," asked the irate long-time Napier director and Howe Street promoter. Napier secretary Chris Theodoropoulos, a Vancouver securities lawyer, could not be reached. "He is off to catch a plane. . . he does not know when he will be back," said an assistant. Napier president and chief executive Brad Aelicks cannot recall specific dates without reviewing his notes, but he says Napier found out about the suit "presumably sometime in June." The stock promoter is quick to downplay the impact on his company. "Obviously the lawsuit had nothing to do with Napier. . . we did not know whether it would affect Napier's ability to proceed or not," says Mr Aelicks. The promoter asserts that after Napier consulted with its lawyers, it felt no rush to disclose news of the suit. Mr Aelicks points out that Napier even informed the TSE and consulted with exchange officials, who granted a 30-day due diligence extension and did not urge the company to reveal the suit to shareholders. The promoter calls the suit "frivolous." DETAILS OF THE SUIT The $55-million lawsuit, filed by Dell Chemical & Marketing and 420708 Alberta, two companies controlled by Alberta businessman Gary McPeak, names Aquasol, directors Dale Storey, Bernd Heinz, David Bjornson and Brian Peckford, and shareholders Mr. Storey, Mr. Heinz, Pat Hogan, Karen Leecock, S.A. Mitrad, John Doe and Jane Doe as defendants. Dell and 420708 claim they are the sole and exclusive owners of all rights, title and interest to certain cleaning compounds known as "Value 100" (or "V100") and "Modified Value 100" (or "MV100"), having purchased all rights, title and interest from the predecessor owners of the compounds, Mr Heinz, Mr Storey and Robert Beesley. The suit notes that MV100 cannot be manufactured without first or concurrently manufacturing V100. The suit claims that Messrs. Storey, Heinz and Beesley each agreed with Dell in writing to keep all information and knowledge of the two compounds in the "strictest confidence and secrecy," including all information relating to the manufacture, blending and chemical formulations. Dell lawyer Mark Lesniak claims the trio owe Dell a fiduciary duty to maintain secrecy and not to use the information in any way for the benefit of themselves or others. Mr Lesniak notes that Mr Storey was enjoined by the Alberta court on May 20, 1994. "The defendant Storey is hereby prevented and restrained from disclosing to anyone, in any manner, or making use of, in any way, the formula or the blending procedure for Value 100, or any part thereof, until the trial of this action," stated the court order. Dell claims Mr Storey and Mr Heinz breached the court order by disclosing some or all of the referenced information and knowledge of V100 and MV100 to Aquasol and its directors and shareholders. The suit further alleges that Aquasol and its directors and shareholders knowingly engaged in the manufacture and sale of the two products under the name "Aquasol Solution." Dell asserts that Aquasol Solution is either V100 or MV100, or it cannot be manufactured without first manufacturing the pair of compounds. The suit specifically notes that Aquasol has agreed to sell the Aquasol Solution formula to Napier, in breaches of contract, trust and fiduciary duty. The plaintiffs claim assorted injunctions, $25-million in breach-of-contract damages, $25-million in general damages and $5-million in punitive and exemplary damages. "The defendants' actions, or those of any one or more of them, constitute a wanton and outrageous disregard for their fiduciary duties and the plaintiff'' property," states Mr Lesniak. In their joint statement of defence, filed on June 5, Aquasol, Mr Storey and Mr Heinz deny all of Dell's allegations. "The defendant specifically deny that Aquasol Solution is V100 or MV100, or, in the alternative, the defendants deny that Aquasol Solution is a chemical product which cannot be manufactured without first or concurrently manufacturing V100 or MV100," states the defence. Mr Storey and Mr Heinz claim that the formulas and blending procedures for MV100 or Aquasol Solution remain their exclusive property, as they developed them. Further complicating the legal fight is the nature of Napier's deal with Aquasol. "The defendants specifically deny that the defendant Aquasol International has agreed to sell the Aquasol Solution formula to Napier International Technologies as alleged in the statement of claim or at all," states the defence. "The defendants state and the case is that the defendant Aquasol International has no proprietary interest in the chemical formula nor the blending procedure for Aquasol Solution," the lead defendants state. Mr Muzylowski is particularly angry when asked about the Dell suit against Aquasol, claiming Mr McPeak just crawled out of the woodwork and launched the legal action. "I think McPeak sued because he saw someone credible coming into the picture," says Mr Muzylowski, referring to Napier. The Howe Street promoter was even less flattering about the Stockwatch reporter. "You have as much credibility as that stone in my patio," says Mr. Muzylowski, who vigorously complains about previous articles critical of Napier and its insiders, including secretive Swiss financier Carlo Civelli. Mr Aelicks claims the lawsuit does little to alter Napier's potential business plans with Aquasol. "We have the doors still open with Aquasol," says Mr Aelicks. "Everything is still on the table, including an outright merger." (c) Copyright 1998 Canjex Publishing Ltd. canada-stockwatch.com |