Here's some very interesting information from MS-DW I received via email today (Thanks to the contributor!)...
Morgan Stanley\DW (Carvalho/Milberg (212)761-4876) TBR - TELEBRAS: 12 NEW COMPANIES TO BE LISTED IN BRAZIL PRIOR TO U.S.
Sep 08 1998 08:50
Telebras (TBR): 12 New Companies to be Listed in Brazil Prior to U.S Luiz Carvalho/Vera Rossi/Josh Milberg (212) 761-4876/4484/8284
Date: September 8, 1998 Industry: Latin America Telecom Type: Company Update ______________________________________________________________________ Rating: Strong Buy Price: $60.75 52-wk Range: $148-$56 Target Price: Under Review ______________________________________________________________________ FY Ends ----EPS---- ----CEPS---- 12/98 Curr P/E Curr P/CE 97A $10.89 5.6x $22.39 2.7x 98E $10.82 5.6x $21.81 2.8x 99E $12.40 4.9x $24.09 2.5x ______________________________________________________________________ KEY POINTS -Contrary to our prior view, it no longer appears that the listing of the 12 new shares - spin-offs of Telebr s - will occur simultaneously in Sao Paulo and New York.
-We now expect these shares to list first on the S˜o Paulo stock exchange, by September 19. Their listing in New York should take place afterward, in late September or early October.
-This change in our view is based on the consideration of a Brazilian corporate law and the fact that Telebr s is trading well below book value at this point.
-The corporate law, which only applies to Telebr s local market shares, requires that distribution of the new shares take place no later than 120 days after the spin-off was completed. Given that the spin-off occurred on May 22, the deadline for the local listing is September 19.
-If the new shares are not distributed to shareholders by that date, investors have the right to return their shares at book value. Naturally this would create a substantial liability for the companies, as today they trade at significantly below book value.
-This situation will likely force the CVM (the Brazilian SEC) to list the shares by the September 19 deadline, in our view.
DETAILS:
We believe that the listing of the 12 new Brazilian telecom companies - created during the reorganization and sale of Telebr s - will not be listed simultaneously. In our view, the 12 new shares will be listed in the S˜o Paulo stock exchange before they are listed in New York. Investors that hold Telebr s shares that trade in the local market (TEL3 and TEL4) should receive the 12 new shares by September 19. The ADR holders are not likely to receive their new shares until the end of September or the beginning of October, after the financials of the new holding companies have been approved by the SEC.
The 120-Day Spin-Off Rule
A combination of two factors have made us change our view about the listing of the shares: 1) there is a Brazilian corporate law which regulates the timing of the spin-offs, and 2) market weakness has caused a significant drop in the stock price.
According to this Brazilian regulation, a company share distribution has to be completed no later than 120 days after the spin-off has occurred. Based on this regulation, the new share distribution of Telebras must occur by September 19 because the spin-off of the Telebras holding companies took place on May 22 of this year. The regulation holds that if the 12 new shares are not given to investors by the indicated date, investors have the right to return their shares to the company at book value (US$85 per ADR as of March 31, 1998). This situation would create a huge liability for the company since it would force it to buy the stock back at much higher price than current market prices.
The difference in the price between the book value and the price of the PN shares was $24.25 as of Friday. The difference relative to the ON share is even higher (US$44).
What Happens Next
We believe that the CVM (The Brazilian SEC) will be pressured by the new controlling shareholder to list the shares before the deadline and avoid any liability.
We understand that the CVM and the SEC have been trying to do a simultaneous listing of the shares. However, we now believe that the listing in the S˜o Paulo exchange will occur prior to the listing in New York given the 120-day spin-off rule and because of the stock price decline below book value.
ADR Shareholders Have to Wait More
This regulation only applies to locally traded shares. The Telebras ADRs (ticker TBR) will continue to trade as one stock in the US until the SEC approves the financials for all the 12 new companies. We believe that this approval, and the subsequent listing, should happen by late September or early October. Before then, the 12 new shares should be trading separately in the S˜o Paulo stock exchange (Bovespa).
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