GM taps Japan's biggest maker of little cars - Reuters
By Edmund Klamann TOKYO, Sept 16 (Reuters) - General Motors Corp , eager to bolster its line-up of inexpensive cars for potentially high-growth emerging markets, on Wednesday announced a global alliance with Japan's biggest minicar maker. GM will become Suzuki Motor Corp's top shareholder, raising its stake to 10 percent from 3.3 percent by purchasing 42.27 billion yen worth of new shares. "It's become clear that Eastern Europe, Latin America and Asia-Pacific would provide growth where more mature markets would not," GM chairman John Smith told a news conference. "The developing world is clamouring for even more affordable vehicles than we currently offer. Suzuki is the leader in the small and mini sector of the market, and in many places we needed to be, Suzuki was already there," he said. The news comes less than a week after GM and Isuzu Motors Ltd , another second-tier Japanese automaker owned 37.5 percent by GM, said they would jointly build a $320 million plant in Ohio to make diesel engines for GM pick-up trucks. The two companies agreed last year that Isuzu would take over development of diesel engines as part of a global reorganisation of GM's powertrain operations. Suzuki Motor president Osamu Suzuki said his deal with GM grew out of talks during a trip to Detroit in May that, purely by chance, coincided with the surprise announcement that Germany's Daimler-Benz AG and Chrysler Corp planned to merge. That merger helped spur a global consolidation in the industry, including Toyota Motor Corp's decision last month to buy out minicar affiliate Daihatsu Motor Corp in a bid to beef up its small-car operations. Suzuki and Daihatsu are Japan's two biggest makers of minivehicles, a unique segment in the Japanese market featuring small 660 cc engines and special tax breaks. In stark contrast to Toyota's buyout of Daihatsu, however, GM said it wanted Suzuki to remain independent and had no intention of boosting its stake beyond 10 percent. "It's independent and free-thinking and runs very fast and lean," he said. "Why would anyone want to change that?" Osamu Suzuki also appeared eager to continue driving his own race. "Remaining independent will keep us on our toes," he said. "If you end up depending on someone else, the game is over." Smith said GM's first joint efforts with Suzuki were likely to be small, inexpensive vehicles for emerging markets, such as an urban personal transport car and a farm utility vehicle that could also power water pumps and other agricultural equipment. He added that, although Asia would take a few years to begin growing again after the recent financial crisis and was unlikely to regain the feverish pace of the past decade, it would in the long term be a key region for growth in the automobile industry. For Suzuki, the deal will bring access to GM's larger cars to help fill out its lineup in overseas markets. It will also bring access to GM's new automotive technologies, which could be crucial as stricter environmental standards and other changes dramatically alter the look of cars in the future. "Nobody thinks the gasoline engine is going to be around for another 100 years," Suzuki said. Suzuki and GM currently have a joint venture in Canada that makes small cars like the Suzuki Sidekick and Chevrolet Tracker sport-utility vehicles and the Chevrolet Metro. In May they agreed to joint development of a new vehicle in the mini-car segment, primarily for Europe. ((Tokyo Equities Desk +81 3 3432-9052 edmund.klamann@reuters.com)) |