Paul, article in Motley Fool on reasons why SG Cowen downgraded Cisco today. In part, Cowen is saying some of the IT (Information Technology) budget money may be getting diverted from capital to Y2K spending:
Potholes in capital budgets could be seen in the upcoming year as marginal IT disbursements shift from capital budgets to Y2K spending.
Quite often, the fix that makes the most sense in Y2K problems is to replace the system with newer hardware, rather than try to update the software. This has been speculated for a while to probably cause a "bubble" of hardware sales for, particularly, workstation, server and larger class computer vendors, and their vendors, of course. This would help Intel sales to some degree. Imagine Cisco losing revenue sales to Intel!
Later on in the article, it says that the phenomena is not just "Cisco-centric" and that other IT capital goods companies took a hit this morning as well, with Dell Computer (Nasdaq: DELL) down $4 3/8 to $58 5/16, Compaq (NYSE: CPQ) off $2 5/16 to $27 3/8, SAP (NYSE: SAP) falling $2 11/16 to 31 1/16, PeopleSoft (Nasdaq: PSFT) sliding $3 1/8 to $21 3/16, Oracle (Nasdaq: ORCL) down $3 1/8 to $22 7/8, and Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) softening $6 7/8 to $97 1/4.
Well, if the 'just buy new hardware' solution is chosen, rather than fix the software, the Dells and Compaqs (and Intel) should not have been hit. fool.com
FOOL PLATE SPECIAL An Investment Opinion by Dale Wettlaufer
Oh No Cisco!
The Nasdaq composite index was crunched this morning after SG Cowen tweaked its numbers and changed its rating to a more cautious stance on data equipment gorilla Cisco Systems (Nasdaq: CSCO). That sent Cisco down $8 15/16 to $46 13/16 -- back to spring levels on unusually high volume (not counting recent volatility) of 34.2 million shares at midday. Cowen's 1999 EPS estimate moves from $1.46 to $1.44 and the 2000 number was reduced from $1.85 to $1.76. This compares with the current mean 1999 and 2000 EPS estimates of $1.46 and $1.81. With a very high number of estimates in the mix and Cowen's former estimates not skewing the mean, this move signals a middle-of-the-pack (quantitatively) analyst setting off an early warning to the market. What looks like value based on estimates either represents good value or the estimates are off. That being the case, the market is very sensitive to indications of changes in the near-term business trend.
Cowen's thesis is based upon its belief that enterprise information technology budgets are being readjusted for calendar 1999. Cowen surveyed 22 companies and saw over one-third of the 11 financial services companies responding to its survey changing IT investment projections, which isn't surprising given job cutbacks in money center banks and investment-related financial services companies. Given that these are data-intensive companies and that 75% of Cisco's revenues come from large customers with highly complex networking needs, slower sales of less complex products hurts margins. Cowen also recently published a report linking 30% of changes in networking industry spending to changes in developed economy growth rates. With Europe and the U.S. slowing, Cowen's direct work surveying enterprises and its channel checks that have shown some pushouts evidence a strong thesis. In addition to this, Y2K spending was also named as a possible reason for a change in IT spending, which is another highly plausible idea. Potholes in capital budgets could be seen in the upcoming year as marginal IT disbursements shift from capital budgets to Y2K spending.
In all, this means that Cisco could be affected, and befitting its bellwether status, the change in outlook moved the rest of the flock this morning. Ascend Communications (Nasdaq: ASND) fell $3 5/16 to $36 7/8, a level the stock hasn't seen since the end of March, and 3Com (Nasdaq: COMS) lost $1 1/2 to $28 5/8 this morning. Holding with the thesis that this is an IT budget issue and not a Cisco-centric issue, other IT capital goods companies took a hit this morning as well, with Dell Computer (Nasdaq: DELL) down $4 3/8 to $58 5/16, Compaq (NYSE: CPQ) off $2 5/16 to $27 3/8, SAP (NYSE: SAP) falling $2 11/16 to 31 1/16, PeopleSoft (Nasdaq: PSFT) sliding $3 1/8 to $21 3/16, Oracle (Nasdaq: ORCL) down $3 1/8 to $22 7/8, and Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) softening $6 7/8 to $97 1/4. On the positive side, Cowen did release another note this morning saying carrier infrastructure spending plans continue to remain unchanged, albeit with less upside surprise potential. The report did mention "bullishness" on xDSL potential, which would necessitate increases in backbone capacity -- a positive for both Cisco and Ascend. Investors with exposure to these areas should pay attention to how the market responds to incremental information and how well the Cowen thesis stress tests in the market of ideas. |