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Miami Medicare Fraud Ring Cracked, 39 Held - U.S. 04:45 p.m Oct 21, 1998 Eastern
By Jim Loney
MIAMI (Reuters) - Federal agents dismantled a massive Medicare fraud ring in which doctors, nurses and patients conspired to bilk U.S. taxpayers of $10 million with fake home health-care claims, prosecutors said Wednesday.
The Miami U.S. Attorney's Office unsealed three indictments charging 39 people, including seven doctors and 12 nurses, with fraud against Medicare by submitting bogus claims for services for homebound Medicare beneficiaries.
They said the sophisticated ring, which operated in the Miami area, was part of a $3 billion health-care fraud problem in southern Florida, home to thousands of the elderly and a vast array of financial scams.
''It's a fraud against our parents and our grandparents, taking money away from health care for those people,'' said Al Hallmark, regional inspector general for the Department of Health and Human Services. ''They're stealing the money just as if they were doing it with a gun.''
The indictments, the result of a three-year undercover investigation by the FBI, the Internal Revenue Service and other U.S. agencies, said the scam used Miami-based Amitan Health Services, a Medicare-certified home health agency, to funnel fraudulent claims to the U.S. health program for the elderly.
Amitan's owners, Ramon Dominguez and Rene Corvo, worked with a ring of doctors and nurses to overbill for services provided to Medicare beneficiaries or to submit fake bills for home health services that were never provided, prosecutors said.
Amitan and its subcontractors controlled pools of Medicare patients, most of whom did not qualify for home health services, prosecutors said.
''In some instances, the nurses would simply, literally, clean up the patient's room and then Medicare would be billed for skilled nursing visits,'' Miami U.S. Attorney Thomas Scott said.
Kickbacks were paid to people who recruited Medicare patients for Amitan, the indictment alleges.
Prosecutors said Amitan had a group of employees fabricating medical records and claim forms and doctors and nurses signing the forms or allowing their names to be used. The fraud resulted in at least $10 million in Medicare losses, they said.
The FBI cracked the ring by buying and operating a small home health agency called Perfect Nursing, which solicited business and funneled it through Amitan.
Dominguez and Corvo were among the 39 people indicted. They face charges of conspiracy and fraud.
Scott said the ring was part of a nationwide Medicare fraud problem that raised health-care costs for every American, and he criticized patients who failed to report fraud.
''Some of the estimates we have estimate that as high as 40 percent, four out of every ten dollars, is fraud, cheating,'' he said. ''The patients are an integral part of the scheme, which wouldn't work without them.''
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