FOCUS-Japan car output shows signs of stabilising
TOKYO, Oct 21 (Reuters) - Automobile output at most of Japan's big carmakers stabilised in September after sliding steadily in recent months, although exports and domestic sales continued to decline, company data showed on Wednesday.
Totals for the first half of the fiscal year from April 1, however, painted a picture of falling output as domestic demand steadily declined and exports turned sluggish.
All five carmakers recorded a drop in domestic output, sales and exports for the April-September period, although the recent introduction of several new models was beginning to give a lift to sales and output levels, spokesmen for the companies said. Domestic output at industry leader Toyota Motor Corp [7203.T] dipped slightly in September by 0.9 percent, stabilising after a 7.3 percent drop in August and a 10.6 percent slide for the first fiscal half-year.
The company said its overseas output continued to rise in September, up 20.3 percent from year-ago levels, as it boosted production in North America and Britain.
Nissan Motor Co [7201.T], Japan's number-two carmaker, posted its first monthly domestic production increase in nearly a year, eking out a 0.8 percent gain in September from year-ago levels with help from recently launched models, a spokesman said.
Nissan's exports rose 13.5 percent, reflecting continued brisk exports to Europe, he added. The increase followed a 7.7 percent export drop in August.
Mazda Motor Corp [7261.T], the smallest of the Big Five, continued its relatively strong performance of recent months, racking up the largest production gain in September with 1.8 percent growth while domestic sales, although down 2.2 percent, fell by a smaller margin than those of its bigger rivals.
Half-year figures also showed Mazda with the smallest declines of the five carmakers in domestic sales, output and exports, boosting its domestic market share in the period to 5.8 percent versus 5.4 percent a year earlier.
Mazda's sales were lifted by several popular models, including the recently remodeled Familia compact sedan and wagon and the Demio compact multi-purpose wagon, which remains one of Japan's top-selling models more than two years after its launch.
Mazda, like Nissan, also defied the downtrend in exports at the other big automakers, scoring a 3.1 percent rise in September from year-ago levels with the aid of brisk sales in Europe.
Honda Motor Co [7267.T] said its domestic output fell 8.3 percent in September, reflecting sluggish domestic sales and a slump in exports to Asia's troubled economies, while overseas output rose 11.5 percent. Mitsubishi Motors Corp [7211.T] reported a hefty 19.6 percent drop in output in September, while exports and overseas production fell by more than 30 percent as the company trimmed inventories, a spokesman said.
Domestic output levels at Mitsubishi and Honda, both major manufacturers of minivehicles, are expected to receive a lift in October from the launch early in the month of a slew of new minicar models to meet stricter safety standards. ((Edmund Klamann, Tokyo Equities Desk +81-3 3432 9052 edmund.klamann@reuters.com)) REUTERS Rtr 10:06 10-21-98 |