Can FedEx deliver?
Some analysts skeptical the carrier will benefit from Web shopping boom
December 7, 1998: 1:57 p.m. ET NEW YORK (CNNfn) - A weekend article about how Federal Express Corp. may benefit from the boom in Internet sales drove the stock's price sharply higher Monday, but some analysts who follow the stock are skeptical about the company's prospects of benefiting from e-commerce. On the strength of the story, which was published Saturday in Barron's, FedEx (FDX) stock was up 7-7/16 to 74-11/16 in midday trading. It climbed as high as 79-1/2, a 52-week high, earlier in the session. The Barron's story quoted FedEx founder and chief executive Fred Smith as saying his Memphis-based air freight company expects to benefit "to a far greater degree than many people expect" from this holiday season's Internet sales boom. Smith said he expects his company to deliver a good part of the $21 billion in goods being delivered for online merchants this year. But the fact that the company is shipping a lot of goods bought online is nothing new. And FedEx's other troubles -- including having to outsource shipments to other air freight companies and its still uncompleted labor negotiations with its pilots -- make any growth from the Internet problematic, according to David P. Campbell, who follows the company for Scott & Stringfellow. "They've been trying to reduce the amount of business that they do to people's homes, and concentrate on more business-to-business shipments," Campbell said. He also said that Internet orders are just an extension of the catalog orders that have been part of the shipping business for the past few years. Other companies in the shipping business, including Airborne Freight Corp. (ABF), stand to do just as well in shipping Internet orders, said Steven Lewins, an analyst with Gruntal & Co. But he saw a "halo effect" for FedEx from the Barron's story. "Federal will ship a lot of packages, but so will Airborne," he said. "It's just a question of getting the contracts." But other air freight carriers have gotten a secondary boost from the Barron's article. Airborne Freight was up 1-15/16 to 30-13/16, and CNF Transportation (CNF), which operates the Emery air freight service, was up 2 to 36-5/16. The runup in FedEx stock went a little too far in Lewins' eyes. He placed a hold on the stock Monday after it reached his price target of 75. And he expressed skepticism about a $200-a-share price within a year, as mentioned by a pension fund chairman in the Barron's story. "This is not an Internet stock, this is a shipping stock," Lewins said. "I think the company's earnings are under a lot of pressure in the near term, and I don't see the stock doing much" until the situation changes, Scott & Stringfellow's Campbell said. In fact, if any shipping company stands to benefit from an Internet retailing boom, the analysts said it's one whose stock isn't publicly traded -- United Parcel Service -- which specializes in deliveries to homes. "UPS is the biggest beneficiary of this," said Campbell. "I can see them doing an IPO in a heartbeat." |