'Very top highlights below -- a very important interview; my few comments are in brackets. -- The below URL is 3 lines long but must be joined as all one line. If you can't get to the original source that way, go to usia.gov and search for "DECEMBER 17, 1998 - Transcript of video conference"
--Roleigh
pdq2.usia.gov@pdqtest1.env?CQ_SESSION_KEY=VKQCIPCMMLYM&CQ_QUERY_HANDLE=124045&CQ_CUR_DOCUMENT=1&CQ_PDQ_DOCUMENT_VIEW=1&CQSUBMIT=View&CQRETURN=&CQPAGE=1
United States Information Agency
Title: TRANSCRIPT: ABRAMS CITES INDUSTRY-GOVERNMENT Y2K COOPERATION (Industry to help other groups become Y2K ready)
Date: 19981223
Text:
Washington -- A U.S. official says senior people in government are working closely with private industry to develop contingency plans to deal with the Year 2000 (Y2K) computer problem and find ways to respond to emergencies that may occur.
Janet Abrams, executive director of the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion, told a USIA digital video conference December 17 that the council's 25 working groups -- made up of senior federal officials -- are in the process of assessing the Y2K readiness of key industrial sectors such as air, rail, electric power, oil and gas, and food supply.
...
MS. ABRAMS: We're here in Washington on a gray, rainy day. And let me explain first of all, my position. I am the Executive Director of the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion. I serve as the deputy to John Koskinen, who is the chair of the council. And he is an assistant to the President.
President Clinton -- for your background, President Clinton established the Council on Year 2000 Conversion in February of this year, 1998. The council is made up of approximately 40 senior federal government officials. It's an inter-agency government panel. And we meet monthly. Yesterday we just had our eighth meeting -- our December meeting. The council began meeting in April.
We are divided into some 25 working groups. And each of the working groups focuses on a particular area of concern -- electric power, oil and gas, state and local government -- outreach to those entities, Native American governments, et cetera -- transportation, food supply, I could go on and on.
These working groups have each formed relationships with the key umbrella organizations in the private sector, or in state and local government, if that is what's relevant, to be their partners.
...
We're working to develop an over-arching capacity to manage what could be a series -- a large series of mild to moderate disruptions in our country.
...
We work very closely with all 50 states. We've had a summit here in Washington with Y2K experts from the states. We had 45 of the 50 states here in July. We will be repeating that in the coming months here in Washington.
[Why did 5 states not participate--how out of the loop is the situation in those 5 states?]
...
Our real concern beyond the states is the readiness of cities and counties. And we have a major push underway to raise the awareness of those local officials.
The National Association of Counties has just completed a survey -- one of these assessments that they've done -- in cooperation with our working on state and local government. And they found and published just last week that roughly 50 percent of county governments in our country -- and we have some 4,000 counties in the United States -- 50 percent do not have a comprehensive Y2K readiness plan.
...
Also, we are working through our Federal Emergency Management Agency to reach down to state emergency management officials and local emergency management officials to get them prepared.
In addition to getting them to become Y2K compliant with their own systems, we need to get them prepared for the unique experience that we may all encounter in 12 months because this will not be business as usual in the emergency response world.
We may have a situation of lots of small disruptions across the country -- a small utility, a power plant out, a water purification plant out in another community.
These are situations that in usual times you might be able to call on the state or the federal government to help solve, but we are stressing to our local officials that they're going to have to take care of these problems on our own.
...
And let me add to our priority for 1999 the prevention of public over-reaction -- public over-reaction to the Y2K problem.
...
We do not envision major massive disruptions, but we want to be honest with the public. Mr. Koskinen's philosophy is the public should know all that he knows. And that's why we are publishing these quarterly reports that -- our first, One Year Out report, as I mentioned, will be issued to the pubic in a week or two by year end.
And we will continue to report quarterly through a document and then regularly, week to week, through meetings with journalists and events that we create to show the public what is happening.
But again, I'll stress, we are telling the American people that there may be disruptions in their communities. But the organization is in place -- number one to prevent to the full extent possible -- any major disruption, and to respond to problems that may occur.
...
As I mentioned in my opening remarks, one of our priorities for the coming year is the prevention of public overreaction to the Y2K problem. And we believe this is real because it is rational, as you mentioned, for individuals to have a Y2K contingency plan, to have a certain amount of cash with them, to make sure they have a certain amount of food with them, et cetera.
But we know that if 150 million Americans go to the gas station on December 31, 1999, there is literally not enough gas in the pipelines here in this country to fill up all those cars, to fill up those tanks.
And then you know what happens, if people have to wait in long lines, then a measure of hysteria could ensue.
...
Secondly, let me say that the Federal Reserve Bank in Washington has publicly announced -- and they did this several weeks ago -- that they are printing $50,000 million to $75,000 million extra dollars to prepare. Because they understand people will want to have some more cash with them.
...
But let me comment also on a growing movement in our country -- I'm not sure if you've seen it yet in Italy -- and that is a movement of citizens coming together to do planning, to do local planning. They're calling it civic preparedness in their own communities.
And we see this as a very healthy movement, and we're very supportive of it. We're not, as you might imagine, very excited about giving lots of attention to those people who say they need to buy a gun and move to the hills and take their dried food with them and their generator and they'll live on their own and they'll be protected through the Year 2000. We're not too excited about that group.
But there are some very responsible Americans coming forward and saying that our communities have got to come together and -- number one -- put positive pressure on their local leaders to do the work they have to do to fix their system and develop their contingency plans over the coming months.
And number two, they want to make sure as a community that if there are a few days of difficult transition into the Year 2000 that, for example, you might store some extra food in a local school building. Or make sure that there is a building that has a generator where people could go to as a shelter.
So we are supportive of these efforts that are grass roots, that are growing from the grass roots.
...
Product Name: WASHINGTON FILE Document Type: TEXT Keywords: Y2K; ABRAMS; INDUSTRY; COMPUTERS Thematic Codes: 5B Languages: ENGLISH Originating Team: 98122301.TGI
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