Sunday Times: BT seeks US ally for £36bn AirTouch bid January 10 1999
Andrew Lorenz and Kirstie Hamilton
A HUNT for a local partner to join in a £36 billion bid for AirTouch, the American mobile-phone group, has been launched by British Telecommunications. The aim is to counter Vodafone's AirTouch bid.
Wall Street investment bankers said that last week BT notified Morgan Stanley, the investment bank advising AirTouch, of its interest in buying the company, America's largest independent cellular operator.
BT, whose adviser is NM Rothschild, appears keen to own AirTouch's panoply of international mobile interests, which include attractive stakes in licences in Germany, Italy, Spain, where AirTouch is partnered by BT, and France. AirTouch's overseas interests could be worth about £18 billion, analysts say.
BT is believed to have considered a bid for AirTouch last year but had to concentrate on clinching a network-services joint venture with AT&T.
BT has abundant firepower to fund a large bid. "It could muster about £9 billion in cash without raising an eyebrow," said one analyst. With its shares close to their peak, its paper would also be attractive.
But the terms of the AT&T venture bar BT from competing with AT&T in its home market, so BT must find an American ally if it is to join the AirTouch battle. Wall Street bankers believe one American player BT may have approached is Bell Atlantic, the East Coast local operator that sparked the AirTouch battle with a £27 billion bid.
That offer was countered by Vodafone, Britain's leading mobile-phone company, which has used its high-flying share price to make a £33 billion offer for AirTouch. The two companies know each other well and have considered a possible merger or alliance several times in the past four years.
A combination of Vodafone, advised by Goldman Sachs, and AirTouch would create a group with a larger market worth than BT, which is valued at £61.8 billion, compared with Vodafone's £32.9 billion.
BT cannot link up with AT&T to bid for AirTouch because the two American companies are the top domestic mobile-phone operators. Even though the two combined would have less than 25% of the market, regulators are thought highly unlikely to let a deal through. BT is considering a number of candidates that could make suitable partners for an AirTouch bid. Among these, Bell South and South Western Bell are favoured by analysts.
Meanwhile, MCI WorldCom has ruled itself out of the bidding. "We reviewed the strategy and decided it was not worth pursuing," it said.
Vodafone, which stepped in with a counter offer for AirTouch after news of its talks with Bell Atlantic leaked nine days ago, is awaiting a response from the San Francisco firm. |