Here is the analyst report from Credit Suisse First Boston Corp. Lam has a significant upside potential.
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION Equity Research Americas
U.S./Semiconductors/Capital Equipment
BUY MID CAP Lam Research Corporation (LRCX)
Upgrade to Buy As Orders Rebound
Summary
Upgrade to a Buy; Order Momentum Building-Q2's estimated book- to-bill of 1.1:1 is apt to be surpassed in Q3, as technology and select capacity investment by logic, DRAM, and Foundry sources rises.
Q3's Revenue Plateau May Be Surpassed In Q4-Q2 billings of $ 142MM were $20MM above plan. Modest gains in Q3 may be followed by sharper Q4 ramp.
Lingering Margin Pressures Perpetuate Red Ink In H2-Despite further downsizing, margin pressures will continue into Q4, reflecting tough pricing. Higher volume in Q1:00 points to resumption of profitability.
Huge EPS Leverage-$100MM of revenues and 35% variable pretax margins suggest incremental EPS upwards of $0.50 per $100MM in incremental sales.
Price Target Mkt.Value 52-Week 01/28/991 (12mo.) Div. Yield (Billions) Price Range 32.31 $50 $0 None $1.2 $33-8 Annual Prev. Abs. Rel. EV/ EBITDA/ EPS EPS P/E P/E EBITDA Share 6/00E $0.90 0.80 35.9X 133% - - 6/99E (1.90) (2.40) NA NA - - 6/98A 0.00 NA NA - - Sept. Dec. March June FY End 2000E $0.07 $0.17 $0.26 $0.40 June 30 1999E (0.70)A (0.64)A (0.46) (0.10) 1998A 0.09 0.09 (0.13) (0.05)
ROIC - Total Debt (12/98) Neg. Book Value/Share (12/98) $10.75 WACC - Debt/Total Capital (12/98) NM Common Shares 38.4 mil EP Trend2 - Est. 5-Yr. EPS Growth 18-23% Est. 5-Yr. Div. Growth -
1On 01/28/99 DJIA closed at 9281.3 and S&P 500 at 1265.4. 2Economic profit trend.
LRCX is a leading manufacturer of etching systems and an emerging supplier of chemical mechanical polishers to the semiconductor industry.
Investment Summary
We are upgrading LRCX from a Hold to Buy, and reducing our F99 EPS loss estimate, from $2.40 to $1.90, while raising our F00 (June) EPS projection by $0.10 to $0.90. Driving the upgrade and improved EPS projections are solidly higher orders , both booked in Q2 and prospectively in H2. This will drive top-line growth at a more rapid clip. Offsetting tough pricing is lower post-restructuring operating expenses. Combined, this points to shrinking losses this fiscal year and expanded profit potential in F00. A 130% relative P/E on CY00 EPS of $1.60 yields our $50 target price.
Q2 Orders Up More than 15% Sequentially
We calculate LRCX's book-to-bill was close to 1.1:1. With few cancellations, backlog may have grown by $10MM. Driving orders is (1) resumption of sub-0.25 micron investment, especially by DRAM manufacturers, (2) selective line balancing awards to boost existing capacity, and (3) reemergence of Taiwan foundry investment. As with other font- end manufacturers, LRCX is benefiting from a modest rebound in capital spending above the September lows. Market share in most geographic regions has stabilized (Europe may be an exception) while spares activity has risen. The latter is a good indicator of higher chip industry capacity utilization and prospectively higher future orders.
Q3 Bookings May Lift by More than 10% Sequentially
Reading between the lines, we suspect Q3's book-to-bill could top 1.15:1. The drivers are the same as Q2, plus renewed 0.25 micron investment in Taiwan. Management noted that foundries are capacity limited at 0.25 micron, a recent occurrence. We attribute this to the increased availability of design software in CYQ4:98 which led to a 50% increase in 0.25 micron mask demand at Dupont Photomask. Importantly, with broadbased capacity buys yet to occur, order prospects in both the June and September quarters appear healthy.
Expanding Lead Times, Customer Requirements, Argue For Q4 Shipment Ramp
Q2's billings, at $142MM, were $20MM above plan, as much of the upside in orders translated into accelerated customer shipments. Backlog remains below three months' sales, and efforts to rebuild it are being partially stymied by customer delivery pull forwards. For Q3, we look for only $5-6MM in sequential revenue growth. With orders growth possibly 3X that amount, LRCX's lead times are apt to move out, allowing a more vigorous revenue ramp, beginning in Q4, and continuing possibly through F00.
Margin Pressures may Ease In Q4
Despite aggressive cost cutting, margins remain under pressure as (1) revenues are shy of the $160-170MM quarterly breakeven run rate and 2) industry pricing, especially over the past two quarters, was severe. While improving a bit in Q3 , price pressure will preclude LRCX achieving breakeven results in Q4 even on $160MM or so in sales.
Leverage May Magnify EPS Post F99
Improved pricing in a less competitive environment associated with an industry upturn, higher volume, slow growth in discretionary spending all suggest variable operating profitability of 35% or more. These factors suggest upside potential to both our $0.90 F00 and $2.15 for EPS projections.
N.B.: CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION may have, within the last three years, served as a manager or co-manager of a public offering of securities for or makes a primary market in issues of any or all of the companies mentioned. Dupont Photomasks (DPMI, 48 3/8, Buy)
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This memorandum is for informative purposes only. Under no circumstances is it to be used or considered as an offer to sell, or a solicitation of any offer to buy, any security. While the information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied upon as such. We may from time to time have long or short positions in any buy and sell securities referred to herein. This firm may from time to time perform investment banking or other services for, or solicit investment banking or other business from, any company mentioned in this report. Copyright 1999, CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
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