Hi Frank:
Concerning the reference infrastructure for broadband wireless, it would involve fiber to the cell node, and a relatively fine sectorization of each cell. The Cellular Vision scheme did not really include sectorization. The first generation HP LMDS system had 4 sectors per cell. I think newer systems will be able to do better. The 2 key elements delaying broadband wireless deployment for residential customers in 20GHz and beyond range are: a) the need for inexpensive repeaters to get around the line of sight requirement, and b) the need to develop wireless ATM or IP over wireless software. This software will allow dynamic BW allocation. Several vendors have already working software (Stanford Telecom, Hughes Network, and soon Ensemble Communications for IP over wireless). However, the standard setting process is just starting. On the repeater front, I am less aware of new developments.
The key here is that while broadband wireless can be delivered inexpensively to businesses (large and medium size office buildings), the economics are not as favorable for the residential market. So, current broadband wireless CLECS (WCII, TGNT, and soon NXLK) are going after the low hanging fruit, and leaving the residential market for later, with the hope that deployment costs will come down. Waiting too long may be a mistake-- for example, all of the apartment buildings in NY to which RCNC is bringing fiber could have been reached more cheaply with wireless equipment.
Best regards,
Bernard Levy |