Costs surge for Asian banks as Y2K staff go
By Bernard O'Riordan
Asian banks, wearied by their continuing battle to stay afloat, are facing severe cost blow-outs in tackling the Y2K bug problem due to an exodus of key talent to Australian and North American banks.
According to the first comprehensive analysis of the effects of Asia's economic crisis on the banking industry, banks in the Philippines and Thailand face the biggest uphill battle to fix the Y2K software glitch.
Banks in Singapore and Hong Kong were considered satisfactorily on schedule.
Singapore-based research house, The Asian Banker Journal, said that on average banks spent the equivalent of 6 per cent of their 1997 operational expenses tackling the Y2K problem over a three-year period.
However, most were likely to experience a cost over-run of 30 to 50 per cent year on year.
"There are signs of severe strains in budgets and schedules where the year 2000 issues are concerned," said Ms Carol Wheatcroft, the senior researcher and co-author of the report.
"This increase in spending is also growing, due to the serious brain-drain occurring with Asian banks' key IT talent being lured away by higher-paying North American and Australian banks.
"We came to the conclusion that banks in the region, specifically from the Philippines and Thailand, were doing too little too late."
The survey assessed the overall effect of Asia's currency crisis on key business areas such as IT investment. A total of 52 banks responded to the survey, including those in Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
Banks in Singapore and Hong Kong were found to have the highest IT spend per employee in the region. They were faced with higher labour costs for the size of their businesses and, as a result, chose technology as a way to migrate operational costs.
Because Indonesian and Thai banks had a big and inexpensive labour pool, the impetus to invest in technology was not strong. Those banks have also been throttled by the Asian economic crisis which has made funds scarce and diverted attention away from Y2K.
Most banks benchmarked their IT spending, human resources and other operational needs internally against their own year-on-year spending.
"This does not augur well for institutions that want to compete in a global and liberalised environment," said co-author Mr Emmanuel Daniel.
afr.com.au
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