By Lisa DiCarlo and John G. Spooner, PC Week Online March 1, 1999 9:00 AM ET
Barring further delays, Intel Corp. is on track to launch its first 64-bit chip, Merced, in mid-2000.
Next month, Intel will host a software developers event at which the company will deliver to ISVs Merced-based systems for software development, said Albert Yu, senior vice president and general manager of Intel's Microprocessor Products Group at the company's Intel Developers Forum here last week. Until now, ISVs and OEMs have been working with hard-copy documentation and IA-64 simulators.
The delivery of software development systems is as close as any partner has come thus far to an IA-64-based system. The Santa Clara, Calif., chip maker plans to deliver Merced samples to a wider OEM audience in the middle of this year.
Last week, Intel booted six of the eight supporting operating systems on a Merced simulator. These include the 64-bit versions of Windows NT, Solaris, HP-UX, Irix, Novell Inc.'s Modesto and the SCO/IBM operating system code-named Monterey.
Compaq Computer Corp.'s Unix and Linux, which will also be ported to IA-64, were the exceptions. Compaq Unix, recently renamed Tru64, is scheduled to boot by the end of this month.
Intel plans to release its next-generation IA-64 chip, McKinley, in the second half of 2001.
Software written for Merced will be forward-compatible with McKinley, which will probably be the more enticing option for corporate buyers because Intel has said its performance will be greater than Merced's.
As previously disclosed, Intel is working on IA-64 processors, code-named Madison and Deerfield, that will be geared more toward performance-oriented desktops.
At the forum, Intel formally disclosed the name of its first 64-bit chip set, the 460GX. It will support a four-way configuration, the forthcoming Accelerated Graphics Port Pro graphics bus, 64-bit PCI, integrated support for PCI Hot Plug and other Intel server management specifications.
As for its 32-bit Pentium lines, Intel plans to phase out the Pentium II in favor of its recently announced Pentium III.
The company said it will continue to produce Pentium IIs as long as there is demand from OEMs for the chip.
Intel plans to deliver another 32-bit chip, code-named Foster, in the same time frame as Merced
Intel plans to deliver only two more Pentium II chips--mobile 400MHz and 433MHz processors manufactured using Intel's new 0.18-micron-process technology. The chips are expected to ship in mid-1999.
Intel has plans to transition to a mobile Pentium III, starting with a 500MHz chip in the second half of the year.
By the end of the year, Intel hopes to close the performance gap between desktop and notebook PCs with a new technology, code-named Geyserville.
The technology, when it becomes available on mobile Pentium III processors late this year, will enable fast processors to get decent battery life. It will allow a chip to run at 600MHz or faster when the notebook is plugged in but to automatically power down to 500MHz while it is running on a battery, said Robert Jecman, vice president and general manager of Intel's mobile and handheld products group.
Geyserville works by scaling back the chip's frequency and its voltage at the same time.
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