Briefing.com DRIV article for tomorrow 3/4..good/bad ??
Digital River: Bridge Between Two Revolutions
Digital River is certainly one of the most intriguing Internet companies because it has a foot in the previous revolution, PC software, and the current revolution, the Internet. It is logical, from a technology point-of-view, to sell software over the internet, as it basically reduces the COGS (cost-of-goods-sold) to zero! However, with the overall trend in software being driven to lower point prices, Digital River is headed straight into a business whose prices, long term, will be squeezed. Since Digital River operates on a percentage, the question becomes whether they can grow the breadth of their business before the price pressures depress their revenue growth.
An example of this is yesterday's announcement that Digital River will provide download capabilities for Block Financial's TaxCut product. Although this product must be purchased every year (a good thing), we've seen it in stores for as little as $9.95. If the online price gets driven this low, Digital River may get less than $2 per transaction.
Digital River is obviously clearly aware of this inherent problem in their business model. In their presentation at the Robertson Stephens conference last week, Digital River made a strong point of emphasizing that selling software is not the only component of their long term business strategy. A key component of the future will be creating new vertical applications, outside of the software industry, that will generate new per-transaction fees, and leverage the existing technical infrastructure. No details were given, but CEO Joel Ronning hinted that news would be forthcoming in the next few months.
Working in Digital River's favor however is the growing trend towards downloading software over the internet. Unfortunately, we strongly believe this will also force prices lower, much lower, in the future, for all software that fits Digital River's model. The long term future for point products is free software, or software by subscription, neither of which help Digital River.
But, with a market capitalization of $721 million, Digital River is richly priced at a Price/Sales ratio of 25. But if you count only Digital River's commission as revenue, which we feel is more accurate, the Price/Sales ratio is an absurd 225, putting it off the scale for comparison with any other Internet company. And with details of the strategic future unknown, this makes Digital River even riskier.
In summary, Digital River represents what we think of as "walking on lilypads." By this we mean that Digital River can use its existing business model, software, which is facing a future of squeezed margins, to branch out into new areas. However, it must successfully accomplish this transition before the current model weakens. The question is rather it can make the transition, before weakness in the existing models hurts them. It is incredible that a company growing this fast has to think about this now, but that only demonstrates how quickly the Internet is changing things.
Nevertheless, Briefing.com feels Digital River will be an important company to watch, whether you are invested in it or not. With one company, you watch the maturation of the PC software revolution, and the emergence of the next revolution.
|