MSS carriers gaining momentum in worldwide market
rcrnews.com
March 1, 1999
By Elizabeth V. Mooney
NEW YORK—Despite certain recent technical and financing difficulties, satellite voice and data providers are gaining momentum as one response to growing worldwide demand for telecommunications services, speakers at a recent conference said.
‘‘Mobile satellite systems will account for about 1 percent of the total telecommunications market, as measured by users, by 2008. They are one answer to one part of worldwide demand,'' said Manish Thakur, vice president and chief financial officer of Ellipso Inc., Washington, D.C.
Ellipso will use a patented orbital architecture to deploy medium-earth-orbit satellites for voice and data communications, which it plans to offer commercially in 2001.
‘‘The market can easily support multiple MSS players, but only at affordable price points,'' Thakur said last week at the Satellite Conference, co-sponsored by Bear Stearns & Co. Inc. and the Satellite Industry Association.
While 1 percent of the global telecommunications market may seem small, C.J. Waylan, president and chief executive officer of Constellation Communications Inc., said, ‘‘Satellite systems will be constrained only by their capacity, not by demand.''
CCI's low earth orbit system plans to begin offering wholesale mobile and fixed voice communications to terrestrial-based telephone carriers in Equatorial regions in 2001.
The services segment of the satellite industry posted $19.2 billion in revenues in 1997, said Clay Mowry, executive director of the SIA. By the end of 2007, those revenues are projected to skyrocket to $95 billion, according to a Futron Corp. survey conducted for the association.
Today, there are 20 pure-play satellite companies that are public, 18 of which trade on stock exchanges in the United States, according to Bear Stearns. Those 18 had a combined total equity value of about $41.2 billion as of Feb. 19. They are off their peak of $57 billion reached last July, but they have rebounded from their low of $29 billion, hit last November.
‘‘The current equity market views the satellite sector as attractive in the long term but as having significant risks ... highlighted over the last nine months,'' said a Bear Stearns' analysis distributed at the conference.
‘‘The sector seems to have been re-priced, with stocks subject to higher volatility and tending to react to events in the industry ... Satellite stocks have tended to trade down immediately after going public, with this trend reversing as companies reach stated milestones and execute their business plans.''
At least one satellite services company, Inmarsat, is likely to go public within the next 18 months. By mid-April, the intergovernmentally owned data carrier will be privatized into a limited liability corporation incorporated in the United Kingdom, said Ramin Khadem, chief financial officer.
The debt markets have been and continue to be receptive to satellite financings, according to Bear Stearns. Until those capital markets felt the ripple effect of the third- quarter stock market correction, satellite borrowers were on track to break records set in 1996 and 1997 for high yield bond financings. That short-term reversal of fortune has changed rapidly in 1999, with more than $2.3 billion in high yield debt raised for satellite companies through mid-February, an amount slightly more than was raised in total during 1998.
This year also is likely to herald the arrival of several new satellite players offering commercial service, as well as service territory expansions by other carriers.
Orbcomm Global L.P. began offering its narrowband data services in Europe in February and expects to ‘‘go commercial in South America and Japan in March,'' said Scott L. Webster, chairman and chief executive officer.
Pasifik Satelit Nusantara, based in Jakarta, Indonesia, hopes to begin commercial service in December of a geosynchronous satellite-based rural public phone system, said Adi R. Adiwoso, CEO and president director.
Globalstar Telecommunications Ltd. is on schedule to begin offering in September its LEO satellite version of ‘‘plain old mobile phone service anywhere needed and not available at terrestrial cellular rates,'' said Nicholas C. Moran, vice president and treasurer.
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